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  2. Babylonian mathematics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babylonian_mathematics

    Babylonian mathematics is a range of numeric and more advanced mathematical practices in the ancient Near East, written in cuneiform script.Study has historically focused on the First Babylonian dynasty old Babylonian period in the early second millennium BC due to the wealth of data available.

  3. Eleanor Robson - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eleanor_Robson

    The constants of the title, expressed by the Babylonian word igigubbûm, include mathematical constants such as a numerical approximation of π as well as conversion factors between units. [17] Reviewer Leo Depuydt writes that this book "surveys all that is known about constants in Mesopotamian mathematics and advances our insight into their ...

  4. Plimpton 322 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plimpton_322

    Plimpton 322 is a Babylonian clay tablet, believed to have been written around 1800 BC, that contains a mathematical table written in cuneiform script.Each row of the table relates to a Pythagorean triple, that is, a triple of integers (,,) that satisfies the Pythagorean theorem, + =, the rule that equates the sum of the squares of the legs of a right triangle to the square of the hypotenuse.

  5. History of mathematics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_mathematics

    The majority of Babylonian mathematical work comes from two widely separated periods: The first few hundred years of the second millennium BC (Old Babylonian period), and the last few centuries of the first millennium BC (Seleucid period). [20] It is named Babylonian mathematics due to the central role of Babylon as a place of study

  6. Babylonian cuneiform numerals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babylonian_cuneiform_numerals

    The Babylonian system is credited as being the first known positional numeral system, in which the value of a particular digit depends both on the digit itself and its position within the number. This was an extremely important development because non-place-value systems require unique symbols to represent each power of a base (ten, one hundred ...

  7. Ancient Mesopotamian units of measurement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Mesopotamian_units...

    The Classical Mesopotamian system formed the basis for Elamite, Hebrew, Urartian, Hurrian, Hittite, Ugaritic, Phoenician, Babylonian, Assyrian, Persian, Arabic, and Islamic metrologies. [11] The Classical Mesopotamian System also has a proportional relationship, by virtue of standardized commerce, to Bronze Age Harappan and Egyptian metrologies.

  8. 4,000-Year-Old Babylonian Tablets Containing Evil Omens ...

    www.aol.com/4-000-old-babylonian-tablets...

    The post 4,000-Year-Old Babylonian Tablets Containing Evil Omens Finally Deciphered first appeared on Bored Panda. ... George notes that most omens were determined through a theoretical system ...

  9. YBC 7289 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/YBC_7289

    YBC 7289 is a Babylonian clay tablet notable for containing an accurate sexagesimal approximation to the square root of 2, the length of the diagonal of a unit square. This number is given to the equivalent of six decimal digits, "the greatest known computational accuracy ... in the ancient world". [ 1 ]