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Highly sensitive people make up an estimated 15-20% of the population, according to Psychology Today. But what makes a person "highly sensitive," and how does it impact daily life?
A human with a particularly high measure of SPS is considered to have "hypersensitivity", or be a highly sensitive person (HSP). [2] [3] The terms SPS and HSP were coined in the mid-1990s by psychologists Elaine Aron and her husband Arthur Aron, who developed the Highly Sensitive Person Scale (HSPS) questionnaire by which SPS is measured. [4]
Sensory processing disorder is present in many people with dyspraxia, autism spectrum disorder, and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Individuals with SPD may inadequately process visual , auditory , olfactory (smell), gustatory (taste), tactile (touch), vestibular (balance), proprioception (body awareness), and interoception ...
[2] [3] Highly sensitive person is also often synonymous, [4] but is used to describe sensory processing sensitivity as well. In parapsychology , the mechanism for being an empath is said to be psychic channeling ; psychics and mediums say that they channel the emotional states and experiences of other living beings, or the spirits of dead ...
For example, a person with high anxiety sensitivity may fear the shakes as impending neurological disorder, or may suspect lightheadedness is the result of a brain tumour; conversely, a person with low anxiety sensitivity is likely to identify these as harmless and attach no significance to them. [2]
Elaine N. Aron is an American clinical research psychologist and author. [1] Aron has published numerous books and scholarly articles about inherited temperament and interpersonal relationships, [2] especially on the subject of sensory processing sensitivity, beginning with The Highly Sensitive Person (1996), [3] which has sold over a million copies.
People with autism experience auditory hypersensitivity which can lead to sensory overload. [23] Although people with autism do not have abnormalities in P50 sensory gating, they have anomalies in sensory gating related to the N100 test which indicates an irregularity in attention-related direction and top-down mental pathways. [23]
Printable version; In other projects Wikidata item; Appearance. move to sidebar hide ... Highly sensitive person, with high sensory processing sensitivity (SPS)