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Within the open educational resources movement, the concept of OER is active. [175] Consider, for example, the conceptions of gratis versus libre knowledge as found in the discourse about massive open online courses , which may offer free courses but charge for end-of-course awards or course verification certificates from commercial entities.
OER policies (also sometimes known as laws, regulations, strategies, guidelines, principles or tenets) are adopted by governments, institutions or organisations in support of the creation and use of open content, specifically open educational resources (OER), and related open educational practices.
[1] [2] At this point, the Open Educational Resources (OER) movement was a decade old, the term having been coined in another meeting at UNESCO in 2002. [2] The congress wrote and, on 22 June, formally adopted a ten-point declaration calling on states to realise the benefits of open education.
The International Council for Open and Distance Education (ICDE): "Open Educational Practices are defined as practices which support the production, use and reuse of high quality open educational resources (OER) through institutional policies, which promote innovative pedagogical models, and respect and empower learners as co-producers on their ...
Likewise, there are other parallel movements in education which support openness, included networked learning, connected learning, and social technologies, among others. [10] Common features of open education in practice attempt to build opportunities for learners to: [8] access education, open educational resources, open textbooks, and open ...
OER Commons, created by the Institute for the Study of Knowledge Management in Education, was developed to serve curriculum experts and educators in discovering open educational resources (OER) and collaborating around the use, evaluation, and improvement of those materials. [1]
This outline of open educational resources provides a way of navigating concepts and topics in relation to the open educational resources (OER) movement.
Pages in category "Open educational resources" The following 67 pages are in this category, out of 67 total. This list may not reflect recent changes. ...