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  2. Word superiority effect - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Word_superiority_effect

    However, attentional focus has been demonstrated to modulate the WSE which agrees with recent neurophysiological data explaining that attention, in fact, modulates early stages of word processing. [1] The activation-verification model (AVM) is another model that was developed to account for reaction time data from lexical decision and naming tasks.

  3. Attention - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Attention

    This affects both cognitive and perceptual attention because there is a lack of measurement surrounding distributions of temporal and spatial attention. Only a concentrated amount of attention on how effective one is completing the task and how long they take is being analyzed making a more redundant analysis on overall cognition of being able ...

  4. Cognitive psychology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cognitive_psychology

    One major focal point relating to attention within the field of cognitive psychology is the concept of divided attention. A number of early studies dealt with the ability of a person wearing headphones to discern meaningful conversation when presented with different messages into each ear; this is known as the dichotic listening task. [ 4 ]

  5. Broadbent's filter model of attention - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Broadbent's_filter_model_of...

    Attention is part of nearly every waking moment for humans, as it is the focusing of one's thoughts. Selective attention [14] utilizes cognitive processes to focus on relevant targets on input, thoughts or actions while neglecting irrelevant sources of input. This is the basis for how we attend to specific stimuli.

  6. PASS theory of intelligence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PASS_theory_of_intelligence

    The PASS theory provides the theoretical framework for a measurement instrument called the Das-Naglieri Cognitive Assessment System (CAS), published in 1997. [6] This test, now in a Second Edition (CAS2; 2014, Naglieri, Das & Gold-stein) is designed to provide an assessment of intellectual functioning redefined as four brain-based cognitive processes (Planning, Attention, Simultaneous and ...

  7. Missing letter effect - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Missing_letter_effect

    In cognitive psychology, the missing letter effect refers to the finding that, when people are asked to consciously detect target letters while reading text, they miss more letters in frequent function words (e.g. the letter "h" in "the") than in less frequent, content words.

  8. Information processing theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Information_processing_theory

    Information processing theory is the approach to the study of cognitive development evolved out of the American experimental tradition in psychology. Developmental psychologists who adopt the information processing perspective account for mental development in terms of maturational changes in basic components of a child's mind.

  9. Dual process theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dual_process_theory

    In cognitive psychology, attention and working memory have also been conceptualized as relying on two distinct processes. [3] Whether the focus be on social psychology or cognitive psychology, there are many examples of dual process theories produced throughout the past. The following just show a glimpse into the variety that can be found.