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  2. Maya script - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maya_script

    Although the Maya did not actually write alphabetically, nevertheless he recorded a glossary of Maya sounds and related symbols, which was long dismissed as nonsense (for instance, by leading Mayanist J. E. S. Thompson in his 1950 book Maya Hieroglyphic Writing) [21] but eventually became a key resource in deciphering the Maya script.

  3. Qʼuqʼumatz - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qʼuqʼumatz

    The snake was a Maya symbol of rebirth due to its habit of shedding its skin to reveal a fresher one underneath. [3] Qʼuqʼumatz thus combined the celestial characteristics of the quetzal with the serpentine underworld powers of the snake, giving him power over all levels of the Maya universe. [3]

  4. Maya civilization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maya_civilization

    The bar-and-dot counting system that is the base of Maya numerals was in use in Mesoamerica by 1000 BC; [306] the Maya adopted it by the Late Preclassic, and added the symbol for zero. [307] This may have been the earliest known occurrence of the idea of an explicit zero worldwide, [ 308 ] although it may have been later than the Babylonian ...

  5. Ancient Maya art - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Maya_art

    Copan, 'Reviewing Stand' with simian musicians Labna, Palace, vaulted passage. The layout of the Maya towns and cities, and more particularly of the ceremonial centers where the royal families and courtiers resided, is characterized by the rhythm of immense horizontal stucco floors of plazas often located at various levels, connected by broad and often steep stairs, and surmounted by temple ...

  6. Maya numerals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maya_numerals

    The Mayan numeral system was the system to represent numbers and calendar dates in the Maya civilization. It was a vigesimal (base-20) positional numeral system. The numerals are made up of three symbols: zero (a shell), [1] one (a dot) and five (a bar). For example, thirteen is written as three dots in a horizontal row above two horizontal ...

  7. Maya calendar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maya_calendar

    The Maya calendar consists of several cycles or counts of different lengths. The 260-day count is known to scholars as the Tzolkin, or Tzolkʼin. [5] The Tzolkin was combined with a 365-day vague solar year known as the Haabʼ to form a synchronized cycle lasting for 52 Haabʼ called the Calendar Round.

  8. Chaac - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chaac

    Chaahk, the ancient Maya rain god, wields a large axe marked with the hieroglyphic symbol for shiny objects in his left hand, and an animate stone object (perhaps as a weapon) in his right, 7th–8th century. The rain deity is a patron of agriculture.

  9. Haabʼ - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haabʼ

    The Haabʼ (Mayan pronunciation:) is part of the Maya calendric system. It was a 365-day calendar used by many of the pre-Columbian cultures of Mesoamerica. ...