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  2. Doublet (lapidary) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doublet_(lapidary)

    A doublet is a type of assembled gem composed in two sections. [1] It is sometimes used to imitate other, more expensive gems. Opal Doublet. A garnet and glass doublet uses a top portion of natural garnet fused to any color of glass to imitate a gem. The color of glass used in the doublet is all that is seen, as the garnet provides no color.

  3. Cameo (carving) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cameo_(carving)

    Classically the designs carved onto cameo stones were either scenes of Greek or Roman mythology or portraits of rulers or important dignitaries. In history, agate portrait cameos were often gifts from royalty to their subjects. These antique cameos, some more than 2000 years old, are either displayed in museums or are in private collections.

  4. List of Stone Age art - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Stone_Age_art

    This is a descriptive list of Stone Age art, the period of prehistory characterised by the widespread use of stone tools. This article contains, by sheer volume of the artwork discovered, a very incomplete list of the works of the painters, sculptors, and other artists who created what is now called prehistoric art.

  5. Timeline for invention in the arts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_for_Invention_in...

    Cubism revolutionized western art and influenced other art forms like music and literature. 1912 – Collage was invented by Picasso with his "Still Life with Chair Caning". Attaching a material from the real world that was not ever used in high art into a painting violated what was previously considered the integrity of the artwork.

  6. Art of the Upper Paleolithic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Art_of_the_Upper_Paleolithic

    The art of the Upper Paleolithic represents the oldest form of prehistoric art. Figurative art is present in Europe and Southeast Asia , beginning around 50,000 years ago. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] [ 3 ] Non-figurative cave paintings , consisting of hand stencils and simple geometric shapes, are somewhat older, at least 40,000 years old, and possibly as old ...

  7. Hardstone carving - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hardstone_carving

    Hardstone carving, in art history and archaeology, is the artistic carving of semi-precious stones (and sometimes gemstones), such as jade, rock crystal (clear quartz), agate, onyx, jasper, serpentinite, or carnelian, and for objects made in this way. [1] [2] Normally the objects are small, and the category overlaps with both jewellery and ...

  8. List of archaeological periods - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_archaeological_periods

    The three-age system has been used in many areas, referring to the prehistorical and historical periods identified by tool manufacture and use, of Stone Age, Bronze Age and Iron Age. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] Since these ages are distinguished by the development of technology, it is natural that the dates to which these refer vary in different parts of the ...

  9. Bannerstone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bannerstone

    The wide variety of stones made in their early history could be explained by this as Wardle H. Newell says, "should this group of problematical stones prove to have been personal, as I suspect, the great variety of form would be inevitable". [10] "Innovations" speak of new ideas entering already existing societies and merging with pre-existing ...