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  2. Doublet (lapidary) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doublet_(lapidary)

    A doublet is a type of assembled gem composed in two sections. [1] It is sometimes used to imitate other, more expensive gems. Opal Doublet. A garnet and glass doublet uses a top portion of natural garnet fused to any color of glass to imitate a gem. The color of glass used in the doublet is all that is seen, as the garnet provides no color.

  3. Cameo (carving) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cameo_(carving)

    Classically the designs carved onto cameo stones were either scenes of Greek or Roman mythology or portraits of rulers or important dignitaries. In history, agate portrait cameos were often gifts from royalty to their subjects. These antique cameos, some more than 2000 years old, are either displayed in museums or are in private collections.

  4. Button - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Button

    Brass buttons from the uniform of a Danish World War I artillery lieutenant Modern buttons made from vegetable ivory. A button is a fastener that joins two pieces of fabric together by slipping through a loop or by sliding through a buttonhole.

  5. Outline of painting history - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_painting_history

    The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to the history of painting: . History of painting – painting is the production of paintings, that is, the practice of applying paint, pigment, color or other medium to a surface (support base, such as paper, canvas, or a wall) with a brush, although other implements, such as knives, sponges, and airbrushes, can be used.

  6. Bannerstone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bannerstone

    The wide variety of stones made in their early history could be explained by this as Wardle H. Newell says, "should this group of problematical stones prove to have been personal, as I suspect, the great variety of form would be inevitable". [10] "Innovations" speak of new ideas entering already existing societies and merging with pre-existing ...

  7. Venus figurine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venus_figurine

    The period and location in which a figurine was produced helps guide archaeologists to reach conclusions as to whether the art piece found can be defined as a Venus figurine or not. For example, ceramic figurines from the late ceramic Neolithic may be accepted as Venus figurines, while stone figurines from later periods are not.

  8. Hardstone carving - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hardstone_carving

    Hardstone carving, in art history and archaeology, is the artistic carving of semi-precious stones (and sometimes gemstones), such as jade, rock crystal (clear quartz), agate, onyx, jasper, serpentinite, or carnelian, and for objects made in this way. [1] [2] Normally the objects are small, and the category overlaps with both jewellery and ...

  9. Stone carving - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stone_carving

    Stone has been used for carving since ancient times for many reasons. Most types of stone are easier to find than metal ores, which have to be mined and smelted. Stone can be dug from the surface and carved with hand tools. Stone is more durable than wood, and carvings in stone last much longer than wooden artifacts.