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  2. Human nutrition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_nutrition

    Phosphorus is a component of every cell, as well as important metabolites, including DNA, RNA, ATP, and phospholipids. Also important in pH regulation. It is an important electrolyte in the form of phosphate. [72] Food sources include cheese, egg yolk, milk, meat, fish, poultry, whole-grain cereals, and many others. [69]

  3. Primary nutritional groups - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primary_nutritional_groups

    The sources of energy can be light or chemical compounds; the sources of carbon can be of organic or inorganic origin. [ 1 ] The terms aerobic respiration , anaerobic respiration and fermentation ( substrate-level phosphorylation ) do not refer to primary nutritional groups, but simply reflect the different use of possible electron acceptors in ...

  4. Metabolism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metabolism

    Metabolism (/ m ə ˈ t æ b ə l ɪ z ə m /, from Greek: μεταβολή metabolē, "change") is the set of life-sustaining chemical reactions in organisms.The three main functions of metabolism are: the conversion of the energy in food to energy available to run cellular processes; the conversion of food to building blocks of proteins, lipids, nucleic acids, and some carbohydrates; and the ...

  5. Harris–Benedict equation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harris–Benedict_equation

    The Harris–Benedict equation (also called the Harris-Benedict principle) is a method used to estimate an individual's basal metabolic rate (BMR).. The estimated BMR value may be multiplied by a number that corresponds to the individual's activity level; the resulting number is the approximate daily kilocalorie intake to maintain current body weight.

  6. What Is Total Daily Energy Expenditure & How Can It Affect ...

    www.aol.com/total-daily-energy-expenditure...

    This part of TDEE is also known as resting metabolic rate (RMR) or basal metabolic rate (BMR). To make matters even more complicated, the terms RMR and BMR are often used interchangeably.

  7. Food energy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food_energy

    Food energy is chemical energy that animals (including humans) derive from their food to sustain their metabolism, including their muscular activity. [ 1 ] Most animals derive most of their energy from aerobic respiration , namely combining the carbohydrates , fats , and proteins with oxygen from air or dissolved in water . [ 2 ]

  8. Nutrition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nutrition

    Scientific analysis of food and nutrients began during the chemical revolution in the late 18th century. Chemists in the 18th and 19th centuries experimented with different elements and food sources to develop theories of nutrition. [1] Modern nutrition science began in the 1910s as individual micronutrients began to be identified.

  9. This Is The Healthiest Source Of Protein, According To A New ...

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/healthiest-source-protein...

    There are a few food sources that are high in protein and are known to be good for you. According to Harvard Health, those include: Nuts and seeds. Lean meats like chicken and turkey.