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  2. Nine-rank system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nine-rank_system

    The nine-rank system, also known as the nine-grade controller system, was used to categorize and classify government officials in Imperial China. Created by the politician Chen Qun in the state of Cao Wei during the Three Kingdoms , it was used until the Song dynasty , and similar ranking systems were also present in the Ming dynasty and Qing ...

  3. Military ranks of Imperial China - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_ranks_of_Imperial...

    The Military ranks of Imperial China were the military insignia used by the Military of the Qing dynasty, until the abdication of the Xuantong Emperor. Army ranks [ edit ]

  4. Chinese nobility - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_nobility

    Qin Shi Huang, founder of the Qin dynasty, created the title of Huangdi, which is translated as "emperor" in English.. The nobility of China represented the upper strata of aristocracy in premodern China, acting as the ruling class until c. 1000 CE, and remaining a significant feature of the traditional social structure until the end of the imperial period.

  5. Royal and noble ranks of the Qing dynasty - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_and_noble_ranks_of...

    The Qing dynasty, much like previous dynasties, used an "official rank" system (品; pǐn).This system had nine numbered ranks, each subdivided into upper and lower levels, in addition to the lowest "unranked" rank: from upper first pin (正一品), to lower ninth pin (從九品), to the unranked (未入流), for a total of 19 ranks.

  6. Chinese noble titles in the imperial period - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_noble_titles_in...

    A fief of 100 households and the rank of 崇聖侯 Marquis who worships the sage was bestowed upon a Confucius descendant, Yan Hui's lineage had 2 of its scions and Confucius's lineage had 4 of its scions who had ranks bestowed on them in Shandong in 495 and a fief of ten households and rank of 崇聖大夫 Grandee who venerates the sage was ...

  7. Mandarin square - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandarin_square

    A mandarin square (Chinese: 補子), also known as a rank badge, was a large embroidered badge sewn onto the surcoat of officials in Imperial China (decorating hanfu and qizhuang), Korea (decorating the gwanbok of the Joseon dynasty), in Vietnam, and the Ryukyu Kingdom. It was embroidered with detailed, colourful animal or bird insignia ...

  8. Social structure of China - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_structure_of_China

    Fangguo Hu and Xiangcun Hu had ranks. The first rank, commoners (both Fangguo and Xiangcun), were the wealthiest. The ranks of commoners could change over time, as one who acquired more wealth could be promoted to a higher rank. On the other hand, gentry and government officials were not commoners. They and their families belong to Guan Hu ...

  9. Imperial Chinese harem system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperial_Chinese_harem_system

    In Chinese, the system is called the "rear palace system" (後宮制度; hòugōng zhìdù). [ 3 ] No matter the dynasty, the empress (皇后; huánghòu ) held the highest rank and was the legal wife of the emperor, as well as the chief of the imperial harem and "mother of the nation" (母后天下; mǔhòu tiānxià ) which translates to ...