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Copper(II) chlorate is a chemical compound of the transition metal copper and the chlorate anion with basic formula Cu(ClO 3) 2. Copper chlorate is an oxidiser. [ 5 ] It commonly forms the tetrahydrate, Cu(ClO 3 ) 2 ·4H 2 O.
Copper(II) perchlorate is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula Cu(ClO 4) 2 (H 2 O) x.The anhydrous solid is rarely encountered but several hydrates are known. Most important is the perchlorate salt of the aquo complex copper(II) perchlorate hexahydrate, [Cu(H 2 O) 6] 2+.
Copper is a chemical element with the symbol Cu (from Latin: cuprum) and the atomic number of 29. It is easily recognisable, due to its distinct red-orange color.Copper also has a range of different organic and inorganic salts, having varying oxidation states ranging from (0,I) to (III).
The most extensively studied copper(III) compounds are the cuprate superconductors. Yttrium barium copper oxide (YBa 2 Cu 3 O 7) consists of both Cu(II) and Cu(III) centres. Like oxide, fluoride is a highly basic anion [19] and is known to stabilize metal ions in high oxidation states.
Copper(II) chloride, also known as cupric chloride, is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula Cu Cl 2. The monoclinic yellowish-brown anhydrous form slowly absorbs moisture to form the orthorhombic blue-green dihydrate CuCl 2 ·2H 2 O , with two water molecules of hydration .
The chlorite ion, or chlorine dioxide anion, is the halite with the chemical formula of ClO − 2. A chlorite (compound) is a compound that contains this group, with chlorine in the oxidation state of +3. Chlorites are also known as salts of chlorous acid.
Many of these compounds are known for their superconducting properties. [ citation needed ] An example of an inorganic cuprate is the tetrachloridocuprate(II) or tetrachlorocuprate(II) ( [ Cu Cl 4 ] 2− ), an anionic coordination complex that features a copper atom in an oxidation state of +2, surrounded by four chloride ions.
Perchlorate compounds oxidize organic compounds, especially when the mixture is heated. The explosive decomposition of ammonium perchlorate is catalyzed by metals and heat. [13] As perchlorate is a weak Lewis base (i.e., a weak electron pair donor) and a weak nucleophilic anion, it is also a very weakly coordinating anion. [13]
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