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  2. Transparency (graphic) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transparency_(graphic)

    In addition, transparency is often an "extra" for a graphics format, and some graphics programs will ignore the transparency. Animated PNG 8-bit transparency. Raster file formats that support transparency include GIF, PNG, BMP, TIFF, TGA and JPEG 2000, through either a transparent color or an alpha channel.

  3. Comparison of graphics file formats - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_graphics...

    AV1 Image File Format Alliance for Open Media (AOMedia) AV1.avif image/avif General purpose royalty-free BAY: Casio RAW Casio.bay BMP: raw-data unencoded or encoded bitmap simple colour image format, far older than Microsoft; some .bmp encoding formats developed/owned by Microsoft.bmp, .dib, .rle,.2bp (2bpp) image/x-bmp Used by many 2D ...

  4. Algorithmic transparency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algorithmic_transparency

    Specifically, "algorithmic transparency" states that the inputs to the algorithm and the algorithm's use itself must be known, but they need not be fair. " Algorithmic accountability " implies that the organizations that use algorithms must be accountable for the decisions made by those algorithms, even though the decisions are being made by a ...

  5. WebP - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WebP

    WebP's lossy compression algorithm is based on the intra-frame coding of the VP8 video format [24] and the Resource Interchange File Format (RIFF) as a container format. [4] As such, it is a block-based transformation scheme with eight bits of color depth and a luminance–chrominance model with chroma subsampling by a ratio of 1:2 ( YCbCr 4:2: ...

  6. Blend modes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blend_modes

    This is the standard blend mode which uses the top layer alone, [3] without mixing its colors with the layer beneath it: [example needed] f ( a , b ) = b {\displaystyle f(a,b)=b} where a is the value of a color channel in the underlying layer, and b is that of the corresponding channel of the upper layer.

  7. Alpha compositing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpha_compositing

    A color spectrum image with an alpha channel that falls off to zero at its base, where it is blended with the background color.. In computer graphics, alpha compositing or alpha blending is the process of combining one image with a background to create the appearance of partial or full transparency. [1]

  8. List of abbreviations in photography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_abbreviations_in...

    Exchangeable image file format. A standard format for tag data in digital camera files. [10] f: f-number, f-stop. The numerical value of a lens aperture. The ratio of the focal length of the lens divided by its effective aperture diameter. [4] FF: Full frame, where the image sensor is approximately the same size as a 35 mm film: 36 × 24 mm. FP ...

  9. Order-independent transparency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Order-independent_transparency

    Order-independent transparency (OIT) is a class of techniques in rasterisational computer graphics for rendering transparency in a 3D scene, which do not require rendering geometry in sorted order for alpha compositing.