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  2. Column (database) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Column_(database)

    The terms row and column come from the more theoretical study of relational theory. Another distinction between the terms 'column' and 'field' is that the term 'column' does not apply to certain databases, for instance key-value stores, that do not conform to the traditional relational database structure. [6]

  3. Table (database) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Table_(database)

    In a database, a table is a collection of related data organized in table format; consisting of columns and rows.. In relational databases, and flat file databases, a table is a set of data elements (values) using a model of vertical columns (identifiable by name) and horizontal rows, the cell being the unit where a row and column intersect. [1]

  4. Relation (database) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relation_(database)

    Relation, tuple, and attribute represented as table, row, and column respectively. In database theory, a relation, as originally defined by E. F. Codd, [1] is a set of tuples (d 1,d 2,...,d n), where each element d j is a member of D j, a data domain. Codd's original definition notwithstanding, and contrary to the usual definition in ...

  5. Relational database - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relational_database

    Column: Attribute or field: A labeled element of a tuple, e.g. "Address" or "Date of birth" Table: Relation or Base relvar: A set of tuples sharing the same attributes; a set of columns and rows View or result set: Derived relvar: Any set of tuples; a data report from the RDBMS in response to a query

  6. Record (computer science) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Record_(computer_science)

    A record with fields x, y, and z would thus belong to the type of records with fields x and y, as would a record with fields x, y, and r. The rationale is that passing an ( x , y , z ) record to a function that expects an ( x , y ) record as argument should work, since that function will find all the fields it requires within the record.

  7. Data element - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_element

    In practice, data elements (fields, columns, attributes, etc.) are sometimes "overloaded", meaning a given data element will have multiple potential meanings. While a known bad practice, overloading is nevertheless a very real factor or barrier to understanding what a system is doing.

  8. Attribute (computing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Attribute_(computing)

    An attribute in a relational database can be represented as a column or field. In computing, an attribute is a specification that defines a property of an object, element, or file. It may also refer to or set the specific value for a given instance of such. For clarity, attributes should more correctly be considered metadata. An attribute is ...

  9. Identity column - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Identity_column

    An identity column differs from a primary key in that its values are managed by the server and usually cannot be modified. In many cases an identity column is used as a primary key; however, this is not always the case. It is a common misconception that an identity column will enforce uniqueness; however, this is not the case. If you want to ...