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  2. Standardized approach (counterparty credit risk) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standardized_approach...

    The framework replaced both non-internal model approaches: the Current Exposure Method (CEM) and the Standardised Method (SM). It is intended to be a "risk-sensitive methodology", i.e. conscious of asset class and hedging , that differentiates between margined and non-margined trades and recognizes netting benefits ; considerations ...

  3. Credit risk - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Credit_risk

    Credit default risk – The risk of loss arising from a debtor being unlikely to pay its loan obligations in full or the debtor is more than 90 days past due on any material credit obligation; default risk may impact all credit-sensitive transactions, including loans, securities and derivatives.

  4. Internal ratings-based approach (credit risk) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internal_Ratings-Based...

    Risk sensitivity - Capital requirements based on internal estimates are more sensitive to the credit risk in the bank's portfolio of assets; Incentive compatibility - Banks must adopt better risk management techniques to control the credit risk in their portfolio to minimize regulatory capital; To use this approach, a bank must take two major ...

  5. Standardized approach (credit risk) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standardized_approach...

    There are some options in weighing risks for some claims, below are the summary as it might be likely to be implemented. NOTE: For some "unrated" risk weights, banks are encouraged to use their own internal-ratings system based on Foundation IRB and Advanced IRB in Internal-Ratings Based approach with a set of formulae provided by the Basel-II accord.

  6. Central counterparty clearing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_Counterparty_Clearing

    A central clearing counterparty (CCP), also referred to as a central counterparty, is a financial market infrastructure organization that takes on counterparty credit risk between parties to a transaction and provides clearing and settlement services for trades in foreign exchange, securities, options, and derivative contracts. CCPs are highly ...

  7. Credit valuation adjustment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Credit_valuation_adjustment

    A Credit valuation adjustment (CVA), [a] in financial mathematics, is an "adjustment" to a derivative's price, as charged by a bank to a counterparty to compensate it for taking on the credit risk of that counterparty during the life of the transaction. "CVA" can refer more generally to several related concepts, as delineated aside.

  8. Category:Credit risk - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Credit_risk

    Constant maturity credit default swap; Consumer credit risk; Contingent convertible bond; Counterparty credit risk; Credibility theory; Credit analysis; Credit conversion factor; Credit default option; Credit default risk; Credit default swap; Credit derivative; Credit event; Credit Exposure; Credit reference; Credit spread (bond) Credit spread ...

  9. Financial risk management - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Financial_risk_management

    Financial risk management is the practice of protecting economic value in a firm by managing exposure to financial risk - principally credit risk and market risk, with more specific variants as listed aside - as well as some aspects of operational risk.