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  2. Elder (Christianity) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elder_(Christianity)

    In Christianity, an elder is a person who is valued for wisdom and holds a position of responsibility and authority in a Christian group. In some Christian traditions (e.g., Eastern Orthodoxy, Roman Catholicism, Anglicanism, Methodism) an elder is an ordained person who serves a local church or churches and who has been ordained to a ministry of word, sacrament and order, filling the preaching ...

  3. Presbyterian polity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presbyterian_polity

    Responsibility for conduct of church services is reserved to an ordained minister or pastor known as a teaching elder, or a minister of the word and sacrament. Presbyterian polity was developed as a rejection of governance by hierarchies of single bishops ( episcopal polity ), but also differs from the congregationalist polity in which each ...

  4. Elder (Latter Day Saints) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elder_(Latter_Day_Saints)

    According to the LDS Church's Doctrine and Covenants, the duty of an elder is to "teach, expound, exhort, baptize, and watch over the church." [2] Elders have the authority to administer to and bless the sick and afflicted, to "confirm those who are baptized into the church, by the laying on of hands for the baptism of fire and the Holy Ghost", [3] to baptize and give others the Aaronic or ...

  5. Presbyter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presbyter

    The word presbyter etymologically derives from Greek πρεσβύτερος (presbyteros), the comparative form of πρέσβυς (presbys), "old man". [6] However, while the English word priest has presbyter as the etymological origin, [7] the distinctive Greek word (Greek ἱερεύς hiereus) for "priest" is never used for presbyteros/episkopos in the New Testament, except as being part of ...

  6. Session (Presbyterianism) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Session_(Presbyterianism)

    The "Session House" of the Edisto Island Presbyterian Church was used by the Session and for small meetings.. A session (from the Latin word sessio, which means "to sit", as in sitting to deliberate or talk about something; sometimes called consistory or church board) is a body of elected elders governing a particular church within presbyterian polity.

  7. List of religious titles and styles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_religious_titles...

    Some Presbyterian denominations distinguish between Teaching Elder (aka Minister of Word and Sacrament or Pastor) and Ruling Elder. Teaching Elders are ordained by the Presbytery and fill the role of pastor. Ruling Elders are ordained by the local church and serve on a board that leads the church. Deacon: Priestess

  8. A list of Texas pastors who resigned in 2024 after ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/list-texas-pastors-resigned-2024...

    The now-former Pastor Robert Morris of Gateway Church, who was preaching to more than 100,000 active attendees in Dallas and was once a spiritual adviser to former President Donald Trump, resigned ...

  9. Elder (Methodist) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elder_(Methodist)

    A United Methodist elder and deacon at a service of worship.. An elder, in many Methodist churches, is an ordained minister that has the responsibilities to preach and teach, preside at the celebration of the sacraments, administer the church through pastoral guidance, and lead the congregations under their care in service ministry to the world.