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  2. Bromothymol blue - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bromothymol_blue

    Bromothymol blue acts as a weak acid in a solution. It can thus be in protonated or deprotonated form, appearing yellow or blue, respectively. It is bright aquamarine by itself, and greenish-blue in a neutral solution. The deprotonation of the neutral form results in a highly conjugated structure, accounting for the difference in color. An ...

  3. Universal indicator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universal_indicator

    Solution: The main components of a universal indicator, in the form of a solution, are thymol blue, methyl red, bromothymol blue, and phenolphthalein. This mixture is important because each component loses or gains protons depending upon the acidity or alkalinity of the solution being tested. It is beneficial to use this type of universal ...

  4. pH indicator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PH_indicator

    yellow 5.2 6.8 purple Bromothymol blue: yellow 6.0 7.6 blue Phenol red: yellow ... A gradient of red cabbage extract pH indicator from acidic solution on the left to ...

  5. File:Bromothymol blue colors at different pH.png - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Bromothymol_blue...

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  6. Bromothymol blue is the indicator used in the agar, it changes to yellow in case of acid production during fermentation of lactose or changes to deep blue in case of alkalinization. Lactose-positive bacteria build yellow colonies. Bacteria which decarboxylate L-cystine cause an alkaline reaction and build deep blue colonies. [1]

  7. Simmons' citrate agar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simmons'_citrate_agar

    The increase in pH then causes color change in the bromothymol blue indicator, turning it blue. Under neutral conditions the medium remains a green color. The color change to blue is useful because growth on Simmons' citrate agar is often limited and would be hard to observe if it were not for the color change.

  8. Bromophenol blue - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bromophenol_blue

    Bromophenol is also used as a colour marker to monitor the process of agarose gel electrophoresis and polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis.Since bromophenol blue carries a slight negative charge at moderate pH, it will migrate in the same direction as DNA or protein in a gel; the rate at which it migrates varies according to gel density and buffer composition, but in a typical 1% agarose gel in ...

  9. Thymol blue - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thymol_blue

    It transitions from red to yellow at pH 1.2–2.8 and from yellow to blue at pH 8.0–9.6. It is usually a component of Universal indicator. At wavelength (378 - 382) nm, extinction coefficient > 8000 and at wavelength (298 - 302) nm, the extinction coefficient > 12000. [3]