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  2. Poincaré recurrence theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poincaré_recurrence_theorem

    The theorem is commonly discussed in the context of ergodic theory, dynamical systems and statistical mechanics. Systems to which the Poincaré recurrence theorem applies are called conservative systems. The theorem is named after Henri Poincaré, who discussed it in 1890.

  3. Measure-preserving dynamical system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Measure-preserving...

    Measure-preserving systems obey the Poincaré recurrence theorem, and are a special case of conservative systems. They provide the formal, mathematical basis for a broad range of physical systems, and, in particular, many systems from classical mechanics (in particular, most non-dissipative systems) as well as systems in thermodynamic equilibrium .

  4. Poincaré theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poincaré_theorem

    Poincaré recurrence theorem, on sufficient conditions for recurrence to take place in dynamical systems; Poincaré-Bendixson theorem, on the existence of attractors for two-dimensional dynamical systems; Poincaré–Birkhoff–Witt theorem, concerning lie algebras and their universal envelopes; Poincaré lemma

  5. Poincaré plot - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poincaré_plot

    A Poincaré plot, named after Henri Poincaré, is a graphical representation used to visualize the relationship between consecutive data points in time series to detect patterns and irregularities in the time series, revealing information about the stability of dynamical systems, providing insights into periodic orbits, chaotic motions, and bifurcations.

  6. Poincaré map - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poincaré_map

    A two-dimensional Poincaré section of the forced Duffing equation. In mathematics, particularly in dynamical systems, a first recurrence map or Poincaré map, named after Henri Poincaré, is the intersection of a periodic orbit in the state space of a continuous dynamical system with a certain lower-dimensional subspace, called the Poincaré section, transversal to the flow of the system.

  7. Kac's lemma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kac's_lemma

    In physics, a dynamical system evolving in time may be described in a phase space, that is by the evolution in time of some variables.If this variables are bounded, that is having a minimum and a maximum, for a theorem due to Liouville, a measure can be defined in the space, having a measure space where the lemma applies.

  8. List of dynamical systems and differential equations topics

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_dynamical_systems...

    Examples of differential equations; Autonomous system (mathematics) Picard–Lindelöf theorem; Peano existence theorem; Carathéodory existence theorem; Numerical ordinary differential equations; Bendixson–Dulac theorem; Gradient conjecture; Recurrence plot; Limit cycle; Initial value problem; Clairaut's equation; Singular solution ...

  9. Conservative system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conservative_system

    This is effectively the modern statement of the Poincaré recurrence theorem. A sketch of a proof of the equivalence of these four properties is given in the article on the Hopf decomposition . Suppose that μ ( X ) < ∞ {\displaystyle \mu (X)<\infty } and τ {\displaystyle \tau } is measure-preserving.