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  2. Molecular geometry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molecular_geometry

    Molecular geometry is the three-dimensional arrangement of the atoms that constitute a molecule. It includes the general shape of the molecule as well as bond lengths , bond angles , torsional angles and any other geometrical parameters that determine the position of each atom.

  3. VSEPR theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/VSEPR_theory

    In effect, they considered nitrogen dioxide as an AX 2 E 0.5 molecule, with a geometry intermediate between NO + 2 and NO − 2. Similarly, chlorine dioxide (ClO 2) is an AX 2 E 1.5 molecule, with a geometry intermediate between ClO + 2 and ClO − 2. [citation needed] Finally, the methyl radical (CH 3) is predicted to be trigonal pyramidal ...

  4. Properties of water - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Properties_of_water

    Water is the chemical substance with chemical formula H 2 O; one molecule of water has two hydrogen atoms covalently bonded to a single oxygen atom. [26] Water is a tasteless, odorless liquid at ambient temperature and pressure. Liquid water has weak absorption bands at wavelengths of around 750 nm which cause it to appear to have a blue color. [4]

  5. Chemical bonding of water - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_bonding_of_water

    2 O) is a simple triatomic bent molecule with C 2v molecular symmetry and bond angle of 104.5° between the central oxygen atom and the hydrogen atoms. Despite being one of the simplest triatomic molecules , its chemical bonding scheme is nonetheless complex as many of its bonding properties such as bond angle , ionization energy , and ...

  6. Water - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water

    Water is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula H 2 O.It is a transparent, tasteless, odorless, [c] and nearly colorless chemical substance.It is the main constituent of Earth's hydrosphere and the fluids of all known living organisms (in which it acts as a solvent [20]).

  7. Bent's rule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bent's_rule

    Bent's rule is able to characterize molecule geometry with accuracy. [11] [5] Bent's rule provides a reliable and robust framework for predicting the bond angles of molecules. Bent's rule accuracy and precision in predicting the geometry of real-world molecules continues to demonstrate its credibility.

  8. Bent molecular geometry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bent_molecular_geometry

    Water (H 2 O) is an example of a bent molecule, as well as its analogues. The bond angle between the two hydrogen atoms is approximately 104.45°. [ 1 ] Nonlinear geometry is commonly observed for other triatomic molecules and ions containing only main group elements, prominent examples being nitrogen dioxide (NO 2 ), sulfur dichloride (SCl 2 ...

  9. Wikipedia:Molecular structure diagram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Molecular...

    Some inorganic solids dissociate - or crack - into molecular species heating or upon dissolving, e.g. Aluminium chloride. In such cases it is helpful to depict both the molecular and the nonmolecular forms. Some important chemical species cannot be easily represented with simple pictures, e.g. hydrochloric acid and non-stoichiometric compounds.