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  2. Control unit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Control_unit

    The algorithm for the microprogram control unit, unlike the hardwired control unit, is usually specified by flowchart description. [16] The main advantage of a microprogrammed control unit is the simplicity of its structure. Outputs from the controller are by microinstructions. The microprogram can be debugged and replaced similarly to software ...

  3. Microcode - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microcode

    The I-unit is hardware controlled. The E-unit is microprogrammed; the control words are 108 bits wide on a basic 360/85 and wider if an emulator feature is installed. The NCR 315 is microprogrammed with hand wired ferrite cores (a ROM) pulsed by a sequencer with conditional execution. Wires routed through the cores are enabled for various data ...

  4. MIC-1 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MIC-1

    The ALU (or arithmetic logic unit) has the following input, output and control lines: 2 32-bit input lines: one for the B bus and one for the bus that is connected directly to the H register. 1 32-bit output line, which is connected directly to the shifter. 6 control lines aimed to select which operation to perform.

  5. Control store - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Control_store

    A control store is the part of a CPU's control unit that stores the CPU's microprogram.It is usually accessed by a microsequencer.A control store implementation whose contents are unalterable is known as a Read Only Memory (ROM) or Read Only Storage (ROS); one whose contents are alterable is known as a Writable Control Store (WCS).

  6. Programmable logic controller - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Programmable_logic_controller

    Before, control logic for manufacturing was mainly composed of relays, cam timers, drum sequencers, and dedicated closed-loop controllers. [3] The hard-wired nature of these components made it difficult for design engineers to alter the automation process. Changes would require rewiring and careful updating of the documentation.

  7. Microarchitecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microarchitecture

    In the control logic, the combination of cycle counter, cycle state (high or low) and the bits of the instruction decode register determine exactly what each part of the computer should be doing. To design the control logic, one can create a table of bits describing the control signals to each part of the computer in each cycle of each instruction.

  8. Central processing unit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_processing_unit

    The control unit (CU) is a component of the CPU that directs the operation of the processor. It tells the computer's memory, arithmetic and logic unit and input and output devices how to respond to the instructions that have been sent to the processor. It directs the operation of the other units by providing timing and control signals.

  9. Hardwire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hardwire

    Wired communication; In arts and entertainment: Hardwire (comics), a Malibu Comics villain "Hardwire", a song by Metric, from the 2007 album Grow Up and Blow Away; Hard Wired, a 1995 album by the band Front Line Assembly; Hardwired, a book series by Walter Jon Williams, including the 1986 science fiction novel Hardwired; Hardwired, a web series ...