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  2. Bey - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bey

    Uyghur General Khojis (d. 1781), bey of Turfan, who later settled in Beijing; painting by a European Jesuit artist at the Chinese court in 1775 [1]. Bey, [a] also spelled as Baig, Bayg, Beigh, Beig, Bek, Baeg, Begh, or Beg, is a Turkic title for a chieftain, and a royal aristocratic title traditionally applied to people with special lineages to the leaders or rulers of variously sized areas in ...

  3. Mizraim - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mizraim

    Mizraim is the Hebrew cognate of a common Semitic source word for the land now known as Egypt. It is similar to Miṣr in modern Arabic, Misri in the 14th century B.C. Akkadian Amarna tablets, [2] Mṣrm in Ugaritic, [3] Mizraim in Neo-Babylonian texts, [4] and Mu-ṣur in neo-Assyrian Akkadian (as seen on the Rassam cylinder). [5]

  4. Murad Bey - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murad_Bey

    Murad Bey (c. 1750 – 22 April 1801) was an Egyptian Mamluk chieftain , cavalry commander and joint ruler of Egypt with Ibrahim Bey. [1] He is often remembered as being a cruel and extortionate ruler, but an energetic courageous fighter.

  5. Effendi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Effendi

    Effendi (Egyptian Arabic pronunciation:) was also considered a title for a man of high education or social standing in an eastern (Mediterranean or Middle Eastern) country. It was an analogous to esquire, and junior to bey in Egypt during the period of the Muhammad Ali dynasty, and was used a lot among the Egyptians. [10]

  6. Biblical Egypt - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblical_Egypt

    Joseph Dwelleth in Egypt painted by James Jacques Joseph Tissot, c. 1900. Biblical Egypt (Hebrew: מִצְרַיִם; Mīṣrāyīm), or Mizraim, is a theological term used by historians and scholars to differentiate between Ancient Egypt as it is portrayed in Judeo-Christian texts and what is known about the region based on archaeological evidence.

  7. Ibrahim Bey (Mamluk) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ibrahim_Bey_(Mamluk)

    They served as kaymakams (acting governors) in Egypt on occasion, although they effectively held de facto power for decades, even over the appointed Ottoman governor of Egypt. [ 4 ] [ 5 ] [ 6 ] From 1771 to 1773, Ibrahim Bey served as the amir al-hajj (commander of the hajj caravan) of Egypt.

  8. Bet (letter) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bet_(letter)

    This letter is named bet and vet, following the modern Israeli Hebrew pronunciation, bet and vet (/bet/), in Israel and by most Jews familiar with Hebrew, although some non-Israeli Ashkenazi speakers pronounce it beis (or bais) [3] and veis (/bejs/) (or vais or vaiz). [4] It is also named beth, following the Tiberian Hebrew pronunciation, in ...

  9. El (deity) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/El_(deity)

    El (/ ɛ l / EL; also ' Il, Ugaritic: 𐎛𐎍 ʾīlu; Phoenician: 𐤀𐤋 ʾīl; [6] Hebrew: אֵל ʾēl; Syriac: ܐܺܝܠ ʾīyl; Arabic: إل ʾil or إله ʾilāh [clarification needed]; cognate to Akkadian: 𒀭, romanized: ilu) is a Northwest Semitic word meaning 'god' or 'deity', or referring (as a proper name) to any one of multiple major ancient Near Eastern deities.