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d() is the number of positive divisors of n, including 1 and n itself; σ() is the sum of the positive divisors of n, including 1 and n itselfs() is the sum of the proper divisors of n, including 1 but not n itself; that is, s(n) = σ(n) − n
40,832: 2 × 3 + 2 = 8, which is divisible by 4. 5: The last digit is 0 or 5. [2] [3] 495: the last digit is 5. 6: It is divisible by 2 and by 3. [6] 1,458: 1 + 4 + 5 + 8 = 18, so it is divisible by 3 and the last digit is even, hence the number is divisible by 6. Sum the ones digit, 4 times the 10s digit, 4 times the 100s digit, 4 times the ...
2012 – The number 8 × 10 2012 − 1 is a prime number [10] 2013 – number of widely totally strongly normal compositions of 17; 2014 – 5 × 2 2014 - 1 is prime [11] 2015 – Lucas–Carmichael number [12] 2016 – triangular number, number of 5-cubes in a 9-cube, Erdős–Nicolas number, [13] 2 11-2 5; 2017 – Mertens function zero, sexy ...
Many properties of a natural number n can be seen or directly computed from the prime factorization of n.. The multiplicity of a prime factor p of n is the largest exponent m for which p m divides n.
In the past 500 years, there was no leap day in 1700, 1800 and 1900, but 2000 had one. In the next 500 years, if the practice is followed, there will be no leap day in 2100, 2200, 2300 and 2500 ...
Not all e i ≡ 2 (mod 5). [42] If all e i ≡ 1 (mod 3) or 2 (mod 5), then the smallest prime factor of N must lie between 10 8 and 10 1000. [42] More generally, if all 2e i +1 have a prime factor in a given finite set S, then the smallest prime factor of N must be smaller than an effectively computable constant depending only on S. [42]
The first 15 superior highly composite numbers, 2, 6, 12, 60, 120, 360, 2520, 5040, 55440, 720720, 1441440, 4324320, 21621600, 367567200, 6983776800 (sequence A002201 in the OEIS) are also the first 15 colossally abundant numbers, which meet a similar condition based on the sum-of-divisors function rather than the number of divisors. Neither ...
A doubly even number is an integer that is divisible more than once by 2; it is even and its quotient by 2 is also even. The separate consideration of oddly and evenly even numbers is useful in many parts of mathematics, especially in number theory, combinatorics , coding theory (see even codes ), among others.