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  2. Reform Zionism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reform_Zionism

    Historically, Zionism was a secular ideology that was opposed by Orthodox, Conservative and Reform Jews. While Orthodox and Conservative groups opposed Zionism for being nationalist rather than religious, Reform Judaism opposed a return to Zion for theological reasons. Reform theology conceived of Judaism as the universal religion of the prophets.

  3. Relationships between Jewish religious movements - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relationships_between...

    Reform Judaism espouses the notion of religious pluralism; it believes that most Jewish denominations (including Orthodoxy and the Conservative movement) are valid expressions of Judaism. Historically, however, the Reform view of Orthodox Judaism had been negative. Early battles between Reform and Orthodox groups in Germany for control of ...

  4. Reform Judaism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reform_Judaism

    Reform Judaism, also known as Liberal Judaism or Progressive Judaism, is a major Jewish denomination that emphasizes the evolving nature of Judaism, the superiority of its ethical aspects to its ceremonial ones, and belief in a continuous revelation which is closely intertwined with human reason and not limited to the Theophany at Mount Sinai.

  5. Jewish religious movements - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jewish_religious_movements

    Jewish religious movements, sometimes called "denominations", include diverse groups within Judaism which have developed among Jews from ancient times. Samaritans are also considered ethnic Jews by the Chief Rabbinate of Israel, although they are frequently classified by experts as a sister Hebrew people, who practice a separate branch of Israelite religion.

  6. Is Zionism patriotism or racism? Big disagreements over a ...

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    Over time, the definition and use of the word evolved and took on negative tones among critics of Israel. The U.N. formally declared Zionism a form of racism in a 1975 resolution, which it revoked ...

  7. Zionism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zionism

    This page is subject to the extended confirmed restriction related to the Arab-Israeli conflict. Theodor Herzl was the founder of the modern Zionist movement. In his 1896 pamphlet Der Judenstaat, he envisioned the founding of a future independent Jewish state during the 20th century. Part of a series on Jews and Judaism Etymology Who is a Jew? Religion God in Judaism (names) Principles of ...

  8. Academic study of new religious movements - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Academic_study_of_new...

    Cohn-Sherbok is a rabbi of Reform Judaism, a Jewish theologian and a prolific author on religion. He is Professor Emeritus of Judaism at the University of Wales. He has written on Messianic Judaism, Christian Zionism, and other new religious movements related to Judaism. [124] Douglas E. Cowan: 1958– Religious studies

  9. Opinion: Why antisemitism and anti-Zionism are so deeply ...

    www.aol.com/opinion-why-antisemitism-anti...

    Believing Judaism contrary to their Marxist view of the world, the Soviets didn’t allow Jews to live a Jewish life. Those who wished to emigrate were held as quasi-hostages behind the Iron Curtain.