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Mannerism was an anti-classical movement which differed greatly from the aesthetic ideologies of the Renaissance. [32] Though Mannerism was initially accepted with positivity based on the writings of Vasari, [32] it was later regarded in a negative light because it solely view as "an alteration of natural truth and a trite repetition of natural ...
The High Renaissance was a purely Italian phenomenon, and Italian Mannerism required both artists and an audience highly trained in the preceding Renaissance styles, whose conventions were often flouted in a knowing fashion.
The church architecture combined the late gothic tradition with renaissance symmetry and mannerist decoration. Churches were slender, usually without towers. The 17th-century Polish mannerism characterize with much more simplicity in decoration in benefit to harmony of the construction.
Italian Renaissance – late 13th century – c. 1600 – late 15th century – late 16th century; Renaissance Classicism; Early Netherlandish painting – 1400 – 1500; Early Cretan School – post-Byzantine art or Cretan Renaissance 1400 – 1500; Mannerism and Late Renaissance – 1520 – 1600, began in central Italy
In the late 16th century, as the Renaissance era closes, an extremely manneristic style develops. In secular music, especially in the madrigal, there was a trend towards complexity and even extreme chromaticism (as exemplified in madrigals of Luzzaschi, Marenzio, and Gesualdo). The term mannerism derives from art history.
In the gardens of the late Renaissance and Mannerism, there were deliberate violations of the principle of harmonious design, exemplified by buildings intentionally constructed at unconventional angles (such as in the Sacro Bosco in Bomarzo) and the use of oversized masks in the garden of the Giusti Palace near Verona. [2]
The church was enhanced and covered with a cradle vault with lanterns. The Gothic gables were rebuilt in the late renaissance style. [16] Mikołaj Przybyła Granary 1591 Polish mannerism. In the beginning of the 17th century there was about 60 granaries in the town. [17] Przybyła Houses 1615 Polish mannerism (Lublin type with folk motives). [18]
Polish mannerism (architects Maciej Litwinkowicz and Jan Zatorczyk). [16] The characteristics are late renaissance attic by Zatorczyk (1625) and sgraffito decoration imitating diamond-pointed rustication. [16] Vasa Gate 1590 Polish mannerism. Vasa Gate was the only entrance to the Wawel Castle.