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  2. Valvulotomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valvulotomy

    A valvulotomy, valvotomy, [1] valvuloplasty, or valvoplasty is a procedure used in heart valve surgery that consists of making one or more incisions at the edges of the commissure formed between the two (mitral valve), or three tricuspid valve leaflets. This relieves the constriction of valvular stenosis (especially mitral valve stenosis).

  3. Mitral valve annuloplasty - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitral_valve_annuloplasty

    Mitral valve annuloplasty is a surgical technique for the repair of leaking mitral valves. Due to various factors, the two leaflets normally involved in sealing the mitral valve to retrograde flow may not coapt properly. Surgical repair typically involves the implantation of a device surrounding the mitral valve, called an annuloplasty device ...

  4. List of surgical procedures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_surgical_procedures

    Angioplasty · Valvuloplasty: Pericardiectomy · Endarterectomy: Cardiotomy · Pericardiotomy: Heart transplantation: Lymphatic: Tonsillectomy · Adenoidectomy · Thymectomy · Splenectomy · Lymphadenectomy: Thymus transplantation · Spleen transplantation · Splenopexy · Lymph node biopsy: GI/mouth: Uvulopalatoplasty · Palatoplasty

  5. Heart valve repair - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heart_valve_repair

    Mitral valve repair is mainly used to treat stenosis (narrowing) or regurgitation (leakage) of the mitral valve. [citation needed] A mitral balloon valvuloplasty enlarges the valve opening to allow greater oxygenated blood flow into the left ventricle, and since severe mitral regurgitation can be a major complication, degrees of stenosis, regurgitation, and valve anatomical features are taken ...

  6. Liothyronine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liothyronine

    In thyroid cancer or Graves' disease, ablation therapy with radioactive iodine (131 I) can be used to remove trace thyroid tissue that may remain after thyroidectomy (surgical excision of the gland). For 131 I therapy to be effective, the trace thyroid tissue must be avid to iodine, which is achieved by elevating the person's TSH levels. [ 6 ]

  7. Euthyroid sick syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euthyroid_sick_syndrome

    In 1968, a reduced T4 half-life in athletes was discovered. This was the first awareness of thyroid hormone concentration alterations that were not a result of thyroid gland or pituitary dysfunction. In 1971, they also found a transient increase in T4 during bicycle training. [2]

  8. Aortic valvuloplasty - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aortic_valvuloplasty

    Aortic valvuloplasty, also known as balloon aortic valvuloplasty (BAV), is a procedure used to improve blood flow through the aortic valve in conditions that cause aortic stenosis, or narrowing of the aortic valve. It can be performed in various patient populations including fetuses, newborns, children, adults, and pregnant women.

  9. Laser ablation of thyroid nodules - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laser_ablation_of_thyroid...

    Laser ablation of thyroid nodules is a minimally invasive procedure indicated to treat benign thyroid lesions [1] such as cold nodules or single nodules within a multinodular goiter. The technique consists in the destruction of the tissue by the insertion therein of optical fibers which convey the light energy, causing a complete and not ...