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  2. Neoprene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neoprene

    Because of its tolerance of extreme conditions, neoprene is used to line landfills. Neoprene's burn point is around 260 °C (500 °F). [21] In its native state, neoprene is a very pliable rubber-like material with insulating properties similar to rubber or other solid plastics. Neoprene foam is used in many applications and is produced in ...

  3. Chloroprene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chloroprene

    Chloroprene is a colorless volatile liquid, almost exclusively used as a monomer for the production of the polymer polychloroprene, better known as neoprene, a type of synthetic rubber. History [ edit ]

  4. Elmer Keiser Bolton - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elmer_Keiser_Bolton

    Also, the approach being used by the Germans undoubtedly lead to the development of neoprene rubber years later at DuPont Labs. Bolton married Margarite L. Duncan in 1916 and they had three children, a daughter and two sons. He retired from DuPont after a distinguished career in 1951, but continued to follow the scientific literature.

  5. Vulcanization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vulcanization

    Vulcanization can be defined as the curing of elastomers, with the terms 'vulcanization' and 'curing' sometimes used interchangeably in this context. It works by forming cross-links between sections of the polymer chain which results in increased rigidity and durability, as well as other changes in the mechanical and electrical properties of ...

  6. Polychlorinated biphenyl - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polychlorinated_biphenyl

    Different Aroclors were used at different times and for different applications. In electrical equipment manufacturing in the US, Aroclor 1260 and Aroclor 1254 were the main mixtures used before 1950; Aroclor 1242 was the main mixture used in the 1950s and 1960s until it was phased out in 1971 and replaced by Aroclor 1016. [11] [page needed]

  7. Wetsuit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wetsuit

    The "compressed neoprene" and "crushed neoprene" used for hot water suits and dry suits, is permanently reduced in volume by intentional hydrostatic compression during the manufacturing process, specifically to reduce buoyancy change with depth, at the cost of reducing insulation.

  8. Natural rubber - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_rubber

    Uncured rubber is used for cements; [55] for adhesive, insulating, and friction tapes; and for crepe rubber used in insulating blankets and footwear. Vulcanized rubber has many more applications. Resistance to abrasion makes softer kinds of rubber valuable for the treads of vehicle tires and conveyor belts, and makes hard rubber valuable for ...

  9. Nomex - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nomex

    It is sold in both fiber and sheet forms and is used as a fabric where resistance from heat and flame is required. Nomex sheet is actually a calendered paper and made in a similar fashion. Nomex Type 410 paper was the first Nomex paper developed and one of the higher volume grades made, mostly for electrical insulation purposes.