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In elementary algebra, the binomial theorem (or binomial expansion) describes the algebraic expansion of powers of a binomial.According to the theorem, the power (+) expands into a polynomial with terms of the form , where the exponents and are nonnegative integers satisfying + = and the coefficient of each term is a specific positive integer ...
Different texts (and even different parts of this article) adopt slightly different definitions for the negative binomial distribution. They can be distinguished by whether the support starts at k = 0 or at k = r, whether p denotes the probability of a success or of a failure, and whether r represents success or failure, [1] so identifying the specific parametrization used is crucial in any ...
The multiplicative formula allows the definition of binomial coefficients to be extended [4] by replacing n by an arbitrary number α (negative, real, complex) or even an element of any commutative ring in which all positive integers are invertible: = _! = () (+) ().
See also binomial (disambiguation). Abel's binomial theorem; Alternating factorial; Antichain; Beta function; Bhargava factorial; Binomial coefficient. Pascal's triangle; Binomial distribution; Binomial proportion confidence interval; Binomial-QMF (Daubechies wavelet filters) Binomial series; Binomial theorem; Binomial transform; Binomial type ...
In mathematics, Pascal's rule (or Pascal's formula) is a combinatorial identity about binomial coefficients.It states that for positive natural numbers n and k, + = (), where () is a binomial coefficient; one interpretation of the coefficient of the x k term in the expansion of (1 + x) n.
Binomial (polynomial), a polynomial with two terms; Binomial coefficient, numbers appearing in the expansions of powers of binomials; Binomial QMF, a perfect-reconstruction orthogonal wavelet decomposition; Binomial theorem, a theorem about powers of binomials; Binomial type, a property of sequences of polynomials; Binomial series, a ...
The main reason for studying these numbers is to obtain their factorizations.Aside from algebraic factors, which are obtained by factoring the underlying polynomial (binomial) that was used to define the number, such as difference of two squares and sum of two cubes, there are other prime factors (called primitive prime factors, because for a given they do not factorize with <, except for a ...
Relationship to the binomial theorem [ edit ] The Leibniz rule bears a strong resemblance to the binomial theorem , and in fact the binomial theorem can be proven directly from the Leibniz rule by taking f ( x ) = e a x {\displaystyle f(x)=e^{ax}} and g ( x ) = e b x , {\displaystyle g(x)=e^{bx},} which gives