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  2. Propylene glycol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Propylene_glycol

    Propylene glycol (IUPAC name: propane-1,2-diol) is a viscous, colorless liquid.It is almost odorless and has a faintly sweet taste. Its chemical formula is CH 3 CH(OH)CH 2 OH. . As it contains two alcohol groups, it is classified as a d

  3. 2-Methyl-2,4-pentanediol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2-Methyl-2,4-pentanediol

    Since hexylene glycol is compatible with polar and nonpolar molecules, it competes with the solvent in a crystallography experiment causing the protein to precipitate. [14] Hexylene glycol is so effective in protein crystallography because its amphiphilic nature and small, flexible structure allows it to bind to many different locations on a ...

  4. 1,5-Pentanediol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1,5-Pentanediol

    Pentamethylene glycol 1,5-Dihydroxypentane. Identifiers CAS Number. ... Chemical formula. C 5 H 12 O 2 Molar mass: 104.14758 Density: 0.994 g/mL at 25 °C Melting point:

  5. Neopentyl glycol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neopentyl_glycol

    Neopentyl glycol (IUPAC name: 2,2-dimethylpropane-1,3-diol) is an organic chemical compound. It is used in the synthesis of polyesters , paints , lubricants , and plasticizers . When used in the manufacture of polyesters, it enhances the stability of the product towards heat, light, and water.

  6. Polyol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polyol

    Polyols may be classified according to their chemistry. [5] Some of these chemistries are polyether, polyester, [6] polycarbonate [7] [8] and also acrylic polyols. [9] [10] Polyether polyols may be further subdivided and classified as polyethylene oxide or polyethylene glycol (PEG), polypropylene glycol (PPG) and Polytetrahydrofuran or PTMEG.

  7. 2,3-Butanediol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2,3-Butanediol

    The (2R,3R)-stereoisomer of 2,3-butanediol is produced by a variety of microorganisms in a process known as butanediol fermentation. [4] It is found naturally in cocoa butter, in the roots of Ruta graveolens, sweet corn, and in rotten mussels.

  8. Polyethylene glycol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polyethylene_glycol

    Whole bowel irrigation with polyethylene glycol and added electrolytes is used for bowel preparation before surgery or colonoscopy or for children with constipation. [6] Macrogol (with brand names such as Laxido, Movicol and Miralax) is the generic name for polyethylene glycol used as a laxative. The name may be followed by a number that ...

  9. Panthenol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panthenol

    Bepanthen eye and nose ointment (Germany) A vial of nasal spray containing panthenol, manufactured in Italy In pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and personal-care products, panthenol is a moisturizer and humectant, used in ointments, lotions, shampoos, nasal sprays, eye drops, lozenges, and cleaning solutions for contact lenses.