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Pneumocystis pneumonia (PCP), also known as Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia (PJP), is a form of pneumonia that is caused by the yeast-like fungus Pneumocystis jirovecii. [ 3 ] [ 4 ] Pneumocystis specimens are commonly found in the lungs of healthy people although it is usually not a cause for disease. [ 5 ]
X-ray and CT of ground glass opacities and pneumothorax in pneumocystis pneumonia. Diagnosis of Pneumocystis pneumonia is by identifying the organism from a sample of sputum, fluid from affected lungs or a biopsy. [4] [3] A chest X-ray of affected lungs show widespread shadowing in both lungs, with a "bat-wing" pattern and ground glass appearance.
Pneumocystis jirovecii (previously P. carinii) is a yeast-like fungus of the genus Pneumocystis. The causative organism of Pneumocystis pneumonia, it is an important human pathogen, particularly among immunocompromised hosts. Prior to its discovery as a human-specific pathogen, P. jirovecii was known as P. carinii.
Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (now called Pneumocystis pneumonia) primary care physician (also called primary care provider) PCR: patient care report polymerase chain reaction: PCS: post-concussion syndrome: PCT: progesterone challenge test Patient care technician: PCV: packed cell volume (see hematocrit) polycythemia vera: PCWP: pulmonary ...
Novel coronavirus-infected pneumonia: NCL Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis: NF1 Neurofibromatosis type 1: NF2 Neurofibromatosis type 2: NKH Nonketotic hyperglycinemia: NLD Nonverbal learning disability: NMDs Neuronal migration disorders: NMO Neuromyelitis optica: NMS Neuroleptic malignant syndrome: NP Niemann–Pick disease: NPC1 Niemann–Pick ...
Pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis (/ ˌ nj uː m ə n oʊ ˌ ʌ l t r ə ˌ m aɪ k r ə ˈ s k ɒ p ɪ k ˌ s ɪ l ɪ k oʊ v ɒ l ˌ k eɪ n oʊ ˌ k oʊ n i ˈ oʊ s ɪ s / ⓘ [1] [2]) is a 45-letter word coined in 1935 by the then-president of the National Puzzlers' League, Everett M. Smith.
ICD-10 is the 10th revision of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD), a medical classification list by the World Health Organization (WHO). It contains codes for diseases, signs and symptoms, abnormal findings, complaints, social circumstances, and external causes of injury or diseases. [1]
Other than this and one other clinical trial into its efficacy as a treatment for pneumocystis pneumonia, [60] data on its use in both the treatment and prevention of pneumocystis pneumonia is significantly lacking. Toxoplasmosis: Yes: Prevention only: Yes: Clinical trials have confirmed its prophylactic and therapeutic utility in cases of ...