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Italy took the initiative in entering the war in spring 1915, despite strong popular and elite sentiment in favor of neutrality. Italy was a large, poor country whose political system was chaotic, its finances were heavily strained, and its army was very poorly prepared. [160] The Triple Alliance meant little either to Italians or Austrians.
Italy, [a] officially the Italian Republic, [b] is a country in Southern ... After the fall of the Western Roman Empire, the Ostrogothic Kingdom of Italy was created.
The office of the praetor qui inter peregrinos ius dicit, a Praetor with jurisdiction over foreigners, was created. 241 BC: First Punic War: Sicily was organized as the province of Sicilia. 238 BC: Mercenary War: Carthage surrendered its claims on Sardinia and Corsica to Rome. 229 BC: Illyrian Wars: Rome invaded the territory of the Ardiaei. 228 BC
The Italian Fascists imposed totalitarian rule and crushed the political and intellectual opposition while promoting economic modernization, traditional social values, and a rapprochement with the Roman Catholic Church through the Lateran Treaties which created the Vatican City as a rump sovereign replacement for the Papal States. In the late ...
Italian unification is still a topic of debate. According to Massimo d'Azeglio, centuries of foreign domination created remarkable differences in Italian society, and the role of the newly formed government was to face these differences and to create a unified Italian society. Still today the most famous quote of Massimo d'Azeglio is, "L'Italia ...
The Kingdom of Italy (Italian: Regno d'Italia [ˈreɲɲo diˈtaːlja]) was a state that existed from 17 March 1861, when Victor Emmanuel II of Sardinia was proclaimed King of Italy, until 10 June 1946, when the monarchy was abolished, following civil discontent that led to an institutional referendum on 2 June 1946.
The history of early modern Italy roughly corresponds to the period from the Renaissance to the Congress of Vienna in 1814. The following period was characterized by political and social unrest which then led to the unification of Italy, which culminated in 1861 with the proclamation of the Kingdom of Italy.
Italy remained under Odoacer and his Kingdom of Italy, and then under the Ostrogothic Kingdom. The "Kingdom of Italy" of Theodoric the Great in 535 AD The Germanic successor states under Odoacer and Theodoric the Great continued to use the Roman administrative apparatus, as well as being nominal subjects of the Eastern emperor at Constantinople .