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After a long deliberation, Madison came to a compromise that counted slaves as three-fifths of a person. The Three-Fifths Clause is perhaps the most misunderstood provision of the U.S. Constitution because the clause provides that the representation in Congress will be based on "the whole Number of free Persons" and "the three fifths of all ...
Thus the fraction 3 / 4 can be used to represent the ratio 3:4 (the ratio of the part to the whole), and the division 3 ÷ 4 (three divided by four). We can also write negative fractions, which represent the opposite of a positive fraction. For example, if 1 / 2 represents a half-dollar profit, then − 1 / 2 represents ...
In the U.S. Constitution, the Three-fifths Compromise is part of Article 1, Section 2, Clause 3: . Representatives and direct Taxes shall be apportioned among the several States which may be included within this Union, according to their respective Numbers, which shall be determined by adding to the whole Number of free Persons, including those bound to Service for a Term of Years, and ...
However, if a bill does not achieve the required three-fifths majority at one session without also being rejected, it must then be voted on at the next session even if less than three-fifths of legislators agree to do so. [34] Additionally, if the President vetoes a bill, the veto can be overridden by a two-thirds majority of legislators. [35]
3 May, day-month date notation; 3rd Battalion 5th Marines, an infantry battalion in the United States Marine Corps; Three-fifths Compromise, American legislation for determining the proportional value of slaves in pre-Civil War census counts; Three-fifths majority, a supermajority used in some political votes
In musical tuning theory, a Pythagorean interval is a musical interval with a frequency ratio equal to a power of two divided by a power of three, or vice versa. [1] For instance, the perfect fifth with ratio 3/2 (equivalent to 3 1 / 2 1) and the perfect fourth with ratio 4/3 (equivalent to 2 2 / 3 1) are Pythagorean intervals.
In third-comma meantone, the fifths are tempered by 1 / 3 of a syntonic comma. It follows that three descending fifths (such as A D G C) produce a just minor third (A C) of ratio 6 / 5 , which is nearly one syntonic comma wider than the minor third resulting from Pythagorean tuning of three perfect fifths.
When the fifths are exactly 3 / 2 , or around 702 cents, the result is the Pythagorean diatonic tuning. For fifths slightly narrower than 3 / 2 , the result is a schismatic temperament , where the temperament is measured in terms of a fraction of a schisma - the amount by which a chain of eight fifths reduced to an octave is ...