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  2. Digital image processing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_image_processing

    Many of the techniques of digital image processing, or digital picture processing as it often was called, were developed in the 1960s, at Bell Laboratories, the Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Maryland, and a few other research facilities, with application to satellite imagery, wire-photo standards conversion, medical imaging, videophone ...

  3. Homomorphic filtering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homomorphic_filtering

    According to figures one to four, we can see how homomorphic filtering is used for correcting non-uniform illumination in the image, and the image become clearer than the original. On the other hand, if we apply the high pass filter to the homomorphic filtered image, the edges of the images become sharper and the other areas become dimmer.

  4. Image segmentation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image_segmentation

    In digital image processing and computer vision, image segmentation is the process of partitioning a digital image into multiple image segments, also known as image regions or image objects (sets of pixels). The goal of segmentation is to simplify and/or change the representation of an image into something that is more meaningful and easier to ...

  5. Image processor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image_processor

    Nikon EXPEED, a system on a chip including an image processor, video processor, digital signal processor (DSP) and a 32-bit microcontroller controlling the chip. An image processor, also known as an image processing engine, image processing unit (IPU), or image signal processor (ISP), is a type of media processor or specialized digital signal processor (DSP) used for image processing, in ...

  6. Thresholding (image processing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Thresholding_(image_processing)

    The binary image resulting from a thresholding of the original image. In digital image processing , thresholding is the simplest method of segmenting images . From a grayscale image, thresholding can be used to create binary images .

  7. Image moment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image_moment

    In image processing, computer vision and related fields, an image moment is a certain particular weighted average of the image pixels' intensities, or a function of such moments, usually chosen to have some attractive property or interpretation. Image moments are useful to describe objects after segmentation.

  8. List of datasets in computer vision and image processing

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_datasets_in...

    Image–text-pair dataset 10 billion pairs of alt-text and image sources in HTML documents in CommonCrawl 746,972,269 Images, Text Classification, Image-Language 2022 [31] SIFT10M Dataset SIFT features of Caltech-256 dataset. Extensive SIFT feature extraction. 11,164,866 Text Classification, object detection 2016 [32] X. Fu et al. LabelMe

  9. Image gradient - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image_gradient

    The gradient of the image is one of the fundamental building blocks in image processing. For example, the Canny edge detector uses image gradient for edge detection . In graphics software for digital image editing , the term gradient or color gradient is also used for a gradual blend of color which can be considered as an even gradation from ...