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  2. Regularization perspectives on support vector machines

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regularization...

    In the statistical learning theory framework, an algorithm is a strategy for choosing a function: given a training set = {(,), …, (,)} of inputs and their labels (the labels are usually ). Regularization strategies avoid overfitting by choosing a function that fits the data, but is not too complex.

  3. Reservoir computing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reservoir_computing

    Reservoir computing is a framework for computation derived from recurrent neural network theory that maps input signals into higher dimensional computational spaces through the dynamics of a fixed, non-linear system called a reservoir. [1]

  4. Alkaline lysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkaline_lysis

    The steps of alkaline lysis can be summarized as the formation of a pellet, resuspension of the pellet in solution, cell lysis, neutralization, and centrifugation. [ 2 ] Alkaline lysis takes advantage of the small and supercoiled physical composition of plasmid DNA compared to chromosomal DNA, along with its ability to reanneal double stranded ...

  5. Data buffer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_buffer

    In computer science, a data buffer (or just buffer) is a region of memory used to store data temporarily while it is being moved from one place to another. Typically, the data is stored in a buffer as it is retrieved from an input device (such as a microphone) or just before it is sent to an output device (such as speakers); however, a buffer may be used when data is moved between processes ...

  6. Branch predictor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Branch_predictor

    The history buffer is separate for each conditional jump instruction, while the pattern history table may be separate as well or it may be shared between all conditional jumps. The Intel Pentium MMX , Pentium II , and Pentium III have local branch predictors with a local 4-bit history and a local pattern history table with 16 entries for each ...

  7. Input/output Buffer Information Specification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Input/output_Buffer...

    Input/output Buffer Information Specification (IBIS) is a specification of a method for integrated circuit vendors to provide information about the input/output buffers of their product to their prospective customers without revealing the intellectual property of their implementation and without requiring proprietary encryption keys. [1]

  8. Cache replacement policies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cache_replacement_policies

    In computing, cache replacement policies (also known as cache replacement algorithms or cache algorithms) are optimizing instructions or algorithms which a computer program or hardware-maintained structure can utilize to manage a cache of information.

  9. Three-state logic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Three-state_logic

    In digital electronics, a tri-state or three-state buffer is a type of digital buffer that has three stable states: a high output state, a low output state, and a high-impedance state. In the high-impedance state, the output of the buffer is disconnected from the output bus, allowing other devices to drive the bus without interference from the ...