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  2. Optical fiber - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_fiber

    Fiber Optics - The Basics of Fiber Optic Cable at the Wayback Machine (archived 2018-10-23) Educational site from Arc Electronics MIT Video Lecture: Understanding Lasers and Fiberoptics Ajoy Ghatak and K. Thyagarajan, "Optical Waveguides and Fibers" (PDF) , Fundamentals of Photonics , Indian Institute of Technology, archived from the original ...

  3. Fiber-optic cable - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiber-optic_cable

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 19 January 2025. Cable assembly containing one or more optical fibers that are used to carry light A TOSLINK optical fiber cable with a clear jacket. These cables are used mainly for digital audio connections between devices. A fiber-optic cable, also known as an optical-fiber cable, is an assembly ...

  4. Fiber-optic communication - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiber-optic_communication

    Fiber-optic communication is a form of optical communication for transmitting information from one place to another by sending pulses of infrared or visible light through an optical fiber. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] The light is a form of carrier wave that is modulated to carry information. [ 3 ]

  5. Waveguide (optics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waveguide_(optics)

    This is the basic principle behind fiber optics in which light is guided along a high index glass core in a lower index glass cladding. The basic principles behind optical waveguides can be described using the concepts of geometrical or ray optics , as illustrated in the diagram.

  6. Passive optical network - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Passive_optical_network

    An optical circulator can be used for bidirectional transmission, as a type of branching component that distributes (and isolates) optical power among fibers, based on the direction of the lightwave propagation. A fiber optic filter is a component with two or more ports that provides wavelength sensitive loss, isolation and/or return loss ...

  7. Optical communication - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_communication

    Optical communication, also known as optical telecommunication, is communication at a distance using light to carry information. It can be performed visually or by using electronic devices . The earliest basic forms of optical communication date back several millennia, while the earliest electrical device created to do so was the photophone ...

  8. Photonic-crystal fiber - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photonic-crystal_fiber

    Photonic-crystal fiber (PCF) is a class of optical fiber based on the properties of photonic crystals. It was first explored in 1996 at University of Bath, UK. It was first explored in 1996 at University of Bath, UK.

  9. Fiber to the x - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiber_to_the_x

    Fiber to the curb/cabinet (FTTC) is a telecommunications system based on fiber-optic cables run to a platform that serves several customers. Each of these customers has a connection to this platform via coaxial cable or twisted pair. The "curb" is an abstraction and can just as easily mean a pole-mounted device or communications closet or shed.