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Lamotrigine can induce a type of seizure known as a myoclonic jerk, which tends to happen soon after the use of the medication. [69] When used in the treatment of myoclonic epilepsies such as juvenile myoclonic epilepsy, lower doses (and lower plasma levels) are usually needed, as even moderate doses of this drug can induce seizures, including ...
This is a list of psychiatric medications used by psychiatrists and other physicians to treat mental illness or distress. The list is ordered alphabetically according to the condition or conditions, then by the generic name of each medication. The list is not exhaustive and not all drugs are used regularly in all countries.
Levetiracetam, sold under the brand name Keppra among others, is a novel antiepileptic drug [7] used to treat epilepsy. [8] It is used for partial-onset, myoclonic, or tonic–clonic seizures, [7] and is taken either by mouth as an immediate or extended release formulation or by injection into a vein. [8]
Tofranil – a tricyclic antidepressant used to treat depression, anxiety, agitation, panic disorder and bedwetting; Topamax – an anticonvulsant used to treat epilepsy and migraine headaches; Trileptal (oxcarbazepine) – an anticonvulsant used as a mood stabilizer
The first anticonvulsant was bromide, suggested in 1857 by the British gynecologist Charles Locock who used it to treat women with "hysterical epilepsy" (probably catamenial epilepsy). Bromides are effective against epilepsy, and also cause impotence, which is not related to its anti-epileptic effects. Bromide also suffered from the way it ...
Drug overdose is often caused by combining two or more depressant drugs, although overdose is also possible by consuming a large dose of one depressant drug. Central nervous system depression can also be caused by the accidental or intentional inhalation or ingestion of certain volatile chemicals such as butanone (contained in plastic cement ...
In the nineteenth century, lithium was used in people who had gout, epilepsy, and cancer. [9] Its use in the treatment of mental disorders began with Carl Lange in Denmark [ 10 ] and William Alexander Hammond in New York City, [ 11 ] who used lithium to treat mania from the 1870s onwards, based on now-discredited theories involving its effect ...
Pregabalin, sold under the brand name Lyrica among others, is an anticonvulsant, analgesic, and anxiolytic amino acid medication used to treat epilepsy, neuropathic pain, fibromyalgia, restless legs syndrome, opioid withdrawal, and generalized anxiety disorder (GAD). [13] [18] [19] Pregabalin also has antiallodynic properties.