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  2. Basic Color Terms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basic_Color_Terms:_Their...

    Berlin and Kay's work proposed that the basic color terms in a culture, such as black, brown, or red, are predictable by the number of color terms the culture has. All cultures have terms for black/dark and white/bright. If a culture has three color terms, the third is red. If a culture has four, it has either yellow or green.

  3. Color term - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_term

    A color term (or color name) is a word or phrase that refers to a specific color. The color term may refer to human perception of that color (which is affected by visual context) which is usually defined according to the Munsell color system, or to an underlying physical property (such as a specific wavelength of visible light).

  4. List of electronic color code mnemonics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_electronic_color...

    A mnemonic which includes color name(s) generally reduces the chances of confusing black and brown. Some mnemonics that are easy to remember: Big Boys Race Our Young Girls But Violet Generally Wins. Better Be Right Or Your Great Big Venture Goes West. [1] Beetle Bailey Runs Over Your General Before Very Good Witnesses.

  5. Linguistic relativity and the color naming debate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linguistic_relativity_and...

    Black and White (Bk&W): Distinguish black and white. Warm and Cool (Wa&C): Distinguish the warm primaries (red and yellow) from the cool primaries (green and blue). Red: Distinguish red. The ordering of these rules is reflective of the data of the overwhelming majority of languages studied in the WCS.

  6. Opponent process - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opponent_process

    That is, either red or green is perceived and never greenish-red: Even though yellow is a mixture of red and green in the RGB color theory, the eye does not perceive it as such. Hering's new theory ran counter to the prevailing Young–Helmholtz theory ( trichromatic theory ), first proposed by Thomas Young in 1802 and developed by Hermann von ...

  7. Color symbolism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_symbolism

    The same color of green symbolizes envy in Belgium and the US, but envy is symbolized by yellow in Germany and Russia, and purple in Mexico. Even the colors that denote powerful emotions vary. Love is symbolized by green in Japan, red and purple in China, Korea, Japan, and the US. Unluckiness is symbolized by red in Chad, Nigeria, and Germany.

  8. List of colors by shade - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_colors_by_shade

    Magenta is variously defined as a purplish-red, reddish-purple, or a mauvish–crimson color. On color wheels of the RGB and CMY color models, it is located midway between red and blue, opposite green. Complements of magenta are evoked by light having a spectrum dominated by energy with a wavelength of roughly 500–530 nm.

  9. List of flags by color combination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_flags_by_color...

    The five major colors of European heraldry (black, red, green, blue, and purple) are sorted next. Miscellaneous colors (murrey, tan, grey, and pink) are sorted last. Similar colors are grouped together to make navigation of this list practical.