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  2. Arabia Petraea - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabia_Petraea

    Arabia Petraea or Petrea, also known as Rome's Arabian Province [1] or simply Arabia, was a frontier province of the Roman Empire beginning in the 2nd century. It consisted of the former Nabataean Kingdom in the southern Levant , the Sinai Peninsula , and the northwestern Arabian Peninsula .

  3. Petra - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petra

    In AD 106, when Cornelius Palma was governor of Syria, the part of Arabia under the rule of Petra was absorbed into the Roman Empire as part of Arabia Petraea, and Petra became its capital. [26] The native dynasty came to an end but the city continued to flourish under Roman rule. It was around this time that the Petra Roman Road was built.

  4. Bosra - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bosra

    Bosra is an ancient city mentioned in 14th century BC Egyptian sources. A key Nabatean city, it became the prosperous provincial capital of the Roman province of Arabia Petraea following the dissolvement of the Nabatean kingdom. [1]

  5. File:Roman Empire - Arabia Petraea (125 AD).svg - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Roman_Empire_-_Arabia...

    Español: Localización de la provincia de Arabia Petraea en el Imperio Romano (125). Extraído de File:Roman Empire 125 political map.svg English: Locator map of the Arabia Petraea province in the Roman Empire (125).

  6. Arabian Peninsula - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabian_Peninsula

    From 106 AD to 630 AD north-western Arabia was under the control of the Roman Empire, which renamed it Arabia Petraea. [53] Central Arabia was the location of the Kingdom of Kinda in the 4th, 5th and early 6th centuries. Eastern Arabia was home to the Dilmun civilization. The earliest known events in Arabian history are migrations from the ...

  7. Pre-Islamic Arabia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pre-Islamic_Arabia

    In 129, Hadrian visited the city and was so enthralled by it that he proclaimed it a free city and renamed it Palmyra Hadriana. Map showing Roman emperor Trajan control of northwestern Arabia until Hegra (actual Mada'in Saleh) The Roman province of Arabia Petraea was created at the beginning of the 2nd century by emperor Trajan.

  8. Sinai Peninsula - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinai_Peninsula

    In the classical era, the region was known as Arabia Petraea. The peninsula acquired the name Sinai in modern times due to the assumption that a mountain near Saint Catherine's Monastery is the Biblical Mount Sinai. [2] Mount Sinai is one of the most religiously significant places in the Abrahamic faiths.

  9. Arabia Felix - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabia_Felix

    In the 1st century BC, the Arabian city of Eudaemon (usually identified with the port of Aden, and meaning "good spirit" in the sense of angelic beings), [9] in Arabia Felix, was a transshipping port in the Red Sea trade. It was described in the Periplus of the Erythraean Sea (probably 1st century AD) as if it had fallen on hard times.