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In human development, muteness or mutism [1] is defined as an absence of speech, with or without an ability to hear the speech of others. [2] Mutism is typically understood as a person's inability to speak, and commonly observed by their family members, caregivers, teachers, doctors or speech and language pathologists.
Treatment in teenage or adult years can be more difficult because the affected individual has become accustomed to being mute, and lacks social skills to respond to social cues. [citation needed] The exact treatment depends on the person's age, any comorbid mental illnesses, and a number of other factors.
Elective mutism is an outdated term which was defined as a refusal to speak in almost all social situations (despite normal ability to do so), while selective mutism was considered to be a failure to speak in specific situations and is strongly associated with social anxiety disorder. [1]
This can mean fluency disorders like stuttering, cluttering or lisps. Someone who is unable to speak due to a speech disorder is considered mute . [ 2 ] Speech skills are vital to social relationships and learning, and delays or disorders that relate to developing these skills can impact individuals function. [ 3 ]
Permanent link; Page information; Cite this page; Get shortened URL ... Muteness is a speech disorder in which a person lacks the ability to speak. Mute or the Mute ...
Akinetic mutism is a medical condition where patients tend neither to move nor speak ().It is the most extreme disorder of diminished motivation.Akinetic mutism was first described in 1941 as a mental state where patients lack the ability to move or speak. [1]
Deafblind people communicate in many different ways as determined by the nature of their condition, the age of onset, and what resources are available to them. For example, someone who grew up deaf and experienced vision loss later in life is likely to use a sign language (in a visually modified or tactile form). Others who grew up blind and ...
Stupor is characterised by impaired reaction to external stimuli. Those in a stuporous state are rigid, mute and only appear to be conscious, as the eyes are open and follow surrounding objects. If not stimulated externally, a patient with stupor will appear to be in a sleepy state most of the time.