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  2. Chromosome 18 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromosome_18

    G-banding patterns of human chromosome 18 in three different resolutions (400, [12] 550 [13] and 850 [3]). Band length in this diagram is based on the ideograms from ISCN (2013). [ 14 ] This type of ideogram represents actual relative band length observed under a microscope at the different moments during the mitotic process .

  3. G banding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G_banding

    G banding. Schematic karyogram of a human as seen on G banding, with annotated bands and sub-bands. It is a graphical representation of the idealized human diploid karyotype. Each row is vertically aligned at centromere level. It shows 22 homologous autosomal chromosome pairs, both the female (XX) and male (XY) versions of the two sex ...

  4. Karyotype - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karyotype

    Karyotype. A karyotype is the general appearance of the complete set of chromosomes in the cells of a species or in an individual organism, mainly including their sizes, numbers, and shapes. [ 1][ 2] Karyotyping is the process by which a karyotype is discerned by determining the chromosome complement of an individual, including the number of ...

  5. Living with trisomy 18: How a 6-year-old girl is beating the odds

    www.aol.com/living-trisomy-18-6-old-201618650.html

    Trisomy 18 typically results in life-threatening complications for a baby, but one little girl, Georgia, is proof of how one can live with it. Living with trisomy 18: How a 6-year-old girl is ...

  6. File:Ideogram human chromosome 18.svg - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Ideogram_human...

    Chromosome 18 highlighted. G-band, 850 bphs (bands per haploid set). Black and gray: Giemsa positive. Red: Centromere. Light blue: Variable region. Dar...

  7. Locus (genetics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Locus_(genetics)

    In genetics, a locus(pl.: loci) is a specific, fixed position on a chromosomewhere a particular geneor genetic markeris located.[1] Each chromosome carries many genes, with each gene occupying a different position or locus; in humans, the total number of protein-coding genesin a complete haploidset of 23 chromosomes is estimated at 19,000–20,000.

  8. List of genetic disorders - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_genetic_disorders

    It shows dark and white regions as seen on G banding. Each row is vertically aligned at centromere level. It shows 22 homologous autosomal chromosome pairs, both the female (XX) and male (XY) versions of the two sex chromosomes, as well as the mitochondrial genome (at bottom left).

  9. Chromosome 1 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromosome_1

    Chromosome 1 is the designation for the largest human chromosome. Humans have two copies of chromosome 1, as they do with all of the autosomes , which are the non- sex chromosomes . Chromosome 1 spans about 249 million nucleotide base pairs , which are the basic units of information for DNA . [ 4 ]