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Juvenile birds resemble the female but tend to be paler and browner in appearance. ... (3.9–4.5 in) in size; males weigh 6.7 ... The female garden sunbird builds ...
Sunbird drinking nectar from typical bird-pollinated flower As nectar is a primary food source for sunbirds, they are important pollinators in African ecosystems. Sunbird-pollinated flowers are typically long, tubular, and red-to-orange in colour, showing convergent evolution with many hummingbird -pollinated flowers in the Americas. [ 10 ]
The purple sunbird (Cinnyris asiaticus) is a small bird in the sunbird family. It occurs in parts of the Arabian peninsula and South and Southeast Asia. It has a fast and direct flight and can take nectar by hovering like a hummingbird but often perches at the base of flowers. It feeds mainly on nectar and insects, especially when feeding young.
The bill, legs and feet are black. The eye is dark brown. The male can be distinguished from the similar greater double-collared sunbird by its smaller size, narrower red chest band and shorter bill. The female southern double-collared sunbird has brown upperparts and yellowish-grey underparts. The juvenile resembles the female.
The purple-rumped sunbird (Leptocoma zeylonica) is a sunbird endemic to the Indian Subcontinent. Like other sunbirds, they are small in size, feeding mainly on nectar but sometimes take insects, particularly when feeding young. They can hover for short durations but usually perch to lap nectar from flowers.
Mrs. Gould's sunbird is widely distributed in Bangladesh, Bhutan, Laos, Myanmar, Nepal, Thailand, India, Vietnam and Southern China. [1] [5] It is found in the evergreen broad-leaved forest, monsoon forest and deciduous broad-leaved forest at 1000–3500 m above sea-level.
Clockwise from top left: ruby-cheeked sunbird, collared sunbird, Loten's sunbird, little spiderhunter, fire-tailed sunbird, and malachite sunbird. Nectariniidae is a family of passerine birds in the superfamily Passeroidea, comprising the sunbirds and spiderhunters. [1] Members of Nectariniidae are also known as nectariniids. [2]
The black-bellied sunbird can be characterized by a curved bill used for nectar feeding and a small frame. [4] These birds often weigh just 4–6 grams and as grown males tend to be around 13 cm large, while females remain around 10 cm. [2] This sunbird is sexually dimorphic with differences in plumage between males and females and slight differences between breeding and non-breeding males.