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RBD is a sleep disorder characterized by the loss of normal skeletal muscle atonia during REM sleep and is associated with prominent motor activity and vivid dreaming. [6] [2] These dreams often involve screaming, shouting, laughing, crying, arm flailing, kicking, punching, choking, and jumping out of bed.
Rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder (RBD), acting out violent or dramatic dreams while in REM sleep, sometimes injuring bed partner or self (REM sleep disorder or RSD). [88] Restless legs syndrome (RLS), an irresistible urge to move legs. Shift work sleep disorder (SWSD), a situational circadian rhythm sleep disorder.
Circadian rhythm sleep disorders due to medical condition 327.37 G47.27 Other circadian rhythm sleep disorder 327.39 G47.29 Other circadian rhythm sleep disorder due to drug or substance 292.85 G47.27 Parasomnias: Disorders of arousal (from non-REM sleep) - Confusional arousals 327.41 G47.51 - Sleepwalking 307.46 F51.3 - Sleep terrors 307.46 F51.4
Hypersomnia is a neurological disorder of excessive time spent sleeping or excessive sleepiness.It can have many possible causes (such as seasonal affective disorder) and can cause distress and problems with functioning. [1]
In potentially harmful or disturbing cases a specialist in sleep disorders should be approached. [22] Video polysomnographic documentation is necessary only in REM sleep behavior disorder (RBD), since it is an essential diagnostic criteria in the ICSD to demonstrate the absence of muscle atonia and to exclude comorbid sleep disorders.
G47.800 REM sleep related behavior disorder (phantasmagorias) G47.801 Impaired REM sleep related non painful penile erection; G47.802 REM sleep related painful penile erection; G47.803 REM sleep related cardiac sinus arrest; G47.804 REM sleep related headache (use additional code if required to indicate type of headache)
Insufficient quality or quantity of night time sleep [5] Obstructive sleep apnea [6] Misalignments of the body's circadian pacemaker with the environment (e.g., jet lag, shift work, or other circadian rhythm sleep disorders) [7] Another underlying sleep disorder, such as narcolepsy, sleep apnea, [8] idiopathic hypersomnia, or restless legs syndrome
Predominance of REM or NREM: Catathrenia typically, sometimes even exclusively, occurs during REM sleep, [1] although it may also occur to a lesser degree during NREM sleep. The predominance of REM or NREM sleep during which noises occurs varies from patient to patient. [9] For some cases, a REM predominance has been reported whereas it is the ...