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  2. Hermit crab - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hermit_crab

    Hermit crabs fighting over a shell A hermit crab retracted into a shell of Acanthina punctulata and using its claws to block the entrance. As hermit crabs grow, they require larger shells. Since suitable intact gastropod shells are sometimes a limited resource, competition often occurs between hermit crabs for shells. The availability of empty ...

  3. Adamsia palliata - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adamsia_palliata

    Adamsia palliata is a species of sea anemone in the family Hormathiidae.It is usually found growing on a gastropod shell inhabited by the hermit crab, Pagurus prideaux. [1] The anemone often completely envelops the shell and because of this it is commonly known as the cloak anemone or the hermit-crab anemone.

  4. Calliactis parasitica - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calliactis_parasitica

    The shell of the sea snail Buccinum undatum (here shown live) is favoured by C. parasitic when the empty shell is pagurized (inhabited by a hermit crab) Although Calliactis parasitica will occasionally attach to stones or empty shells, it is typically found on a gastropod shell inhabited by a hermit crab , and several individuals may live on ...

  5. Calcinus elegans - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calcinus_elegans

    The shells of hermit crabs, primarily composed of calcium carbonate, are easily susceptible to a decline in pH. Low pH environments degrade calcium carbonate rapidly, creating a large amount of structural instability within the hermit crab’s primary defense system. Without proper protection from sturdy shells and a decline in the number of ...

  6. Pagurus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pagurus

    Pagurus is a genus of hermit crabs in the family Paguridae.Like other hermit crabs, their abdomen is not calcified and they use snail shells as protection. These marine decapod crustaceans are omnivorous, but mostly prey on small animals and scavenge carrion.

  7. Thinstripe hermit crab - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thinstripe_hermit_crab

    Like other hermit crabs, Clibanarius vittatus lives inside the empty shell of a gastropod mollusc. This protects its soft abdomen and normally only its head and limbs project through the aperture of the shell. The chelipeds (claw-bearing legs) and claws of Clibanarius vittatus are small, both the same size, and covered in short bristles. When ...

  8. Pagurus novizealandiae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pagurus_novizealandiae

    In New Zealand there are more than 60 known species of hermit crab, [5] predominantly found along the coastline in tidal rock pools and estuaries. [10] Pagurus novizealandiae is mainly found in the intertidal zones right throughout both the North and South Island, however this species is mostly found in the South Island, or on the Auckland Islands 465 km south-east of New Zealand.

  9. Pagurus bernhardus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pagurus_bernhardus

    Pagurus bernhardus is the common marine hermit crab of Europe's Atlantic coasts. It is sometimes referred to as the common hermit crab or soldier crab.Its carapace reaches 3.5 centimetres (1.4 in) long, [2] and is found in both rocky and sandy areas, from the Arctic waters of Iceland, Svalbard and Russia as far south as southern Portugal, but its range does not extend as far as the ...