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  2. Do at-home flu tests really work? Here's everything you need ...

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/home-flu-tests-really...

    After taking a nasal swab sample and stirring it into the test kit’s sample vial, you find out within 30 minutes if you have COVID-19 or influenza A or B. ... and false negatives may be more ...

  3. FDA authorizes over-the-counter combined COVID-19 and flu test

    www.aol.com/fda-authorizes-over-counter-combined...

    Based on an FDA analysis, the test correctly identified 99% of negative and 92% of positive SARS-CoV-2 samples; 99.9% of negative Flu A and B samples; and 92.5% and 90.5% of positive Flu A and Flu ...

  4. Are False Positive Covid Tests Common? Doctors Explain. - AOL

    www.aol.com/false-positive-covid-tests-common...

    A false positive Covid-19 test result can happen, but it’s rare, says Brian Labus, Ph.D., M.P.H., assistant professor at the University of Nevada Las Vegas School of Public Health.

  5. False positives and false negatives - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/False_positives_and_false...

    The false positive rate (FPR) is the proportion of all negatives that still yield positive test outcomes, i.e., the conditional probability of a positive test result given an event that was not present. The false positive rate is equal to the significance level. The specificity of the test is equal to 1 minus the false positive rate.

  6. Cross-reactivity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cross-reactivity

    Cross reactivity has implications for flu vaccination because of the large number of strains of flu, as antigens produced in response to one strain may confer protection to different strains. [3] Cross-reactivity need not be between closely related viruses, however; for example, there is cross-reactivity between influenza virus -specific CD8+ T ...

  7. Laboratory diagnosis of viral infections - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laboratory_diagnosis_of...

    For example, different types of samples must be collected in appropriate tubes to maintain the integrity of the sample and stored at appropriate temperatures (usually 4 °C) to preserve the virus and prevent bacterial or fungal growth. Sometimes multiple sites may also be sampled. [citation needed] Types of samples include the following:

  8. What Really Causes a False Positive COVID-19 Test? Experts ...

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/false-positive-covid-19...

    If you test positive at home, don’t assume it’s a false positive, especially if you’re experiencing symptoms of COVID-19. “If you have no symptoms and are testing because of an upcoming ...

  9. Positive and negative predictive values - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Positive_and_negative...

    The positive predictive value (PPV), or precision, is defined as = + = where a "true positive" is the event that the test makes a positive prediction, and the subject has a positive result under the gold standard, and a "false positive" is the event that the test makes a positive prediction, and the subject has a negative result under the gold standard.