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  2. United States contract law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_contract_law

    As such, those states treat different terms in the same manner as additional terms. The majority rule, however, is that different terms do not become part of the contract; rather, both of the conflicting terms—from both parties—are removed from the contract. This is known as the knockout rule. Any "gaps" resulting from the removal of these ...

  3. Uniform Commercial Code - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniform_Commercial_Code

    The official 2007 edition of the UCC. The Uniform Commercial Code (UCC), first published in 1952, is one of a number of uniform acts that have been established as law with the goal of harmonizing the laws of sales and other commercial transactions across the United States through UCC adoption by all 50 states, the District of Columbia, and the Territories of the United States.

  4. Uniform Civil Code of Uttarakhand Act, 2024 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniform_Civil_Code_of...

    The Uniform Civil Code of Uttarakhand Act, 2024 is a piece of legislation designed to establish a unified set of personal laws governing matters such as marriage, divorce, adoption, inheritance, and maintenance for all citizens of Uttarakhand, irrespective of their religion, gender, caste, or sex.

  5. UCC-1 financing statement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UCC-1_financing_statement

    A UCC-1 financing statement (an abbreviation for Uniform Commercial Code-1) is a United States legal form that a creditor files to give notice that it has or may have an interest in the personal property of a debtor (a person who owes a debt to the creditor as typically specified in the agreement creating the debt).

  6. Uniform Computer Information Transactions Act - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniform_Computer...

    UCITA focuses on adapting current commercial trade laws to the modern software era. It is particularly controversial in terms of computer software. The code would automatically make a software maker liable for defects and errors in the program. However, it allows a shrinkwrap license to override any of UCITA's provisions. As a result ...

  7. Mercy rule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mercy_rule

    At the middle- or high-school level, 34 states use a mercy rule that may involve a "continuous clock" (the clock continues to operate on most plays when the clock would normally stop, such as an incomplete pass) once a team has a certain lead (for example, 35 points) during the second half (Louisiana adopted a rule in 2022 which states the running clock is invoked when the margin reaches 42 ...

  8. Campbell's law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Campbell's_law

    Campbell's law is an adage developed by Donald T. Campbell, a psychologist and social scientist who often wrote about research methodology, which states: . The more any quantitative social indicator is used for social decision-making, the more subject it will be to corruption pressures and the more apt it will be to distort and corrupt the social processes it is intended to monitor.

  9. Secured transactions in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Secured_transactions_in...

    A security interest becomes enforceable against the collateral as soon as it attaches. Attachment requires three things: (i) that the debtor have rights in the collateral or the power to convey rights; (ii) that value be given; and (iii) in most cases, that the debtor have authenticated a security agreement that adequately describes the collateral.