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  2. Lockheed P-2 Neptune - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lockheed_P-2_Neptune

    Aero 9B nose turret from the Neptune at the National Naval Aviation Museum, Florida, 2007.Mostly the one foot longer Aero 9C turret was installed. Before the P-3 Orion arrived in the mid-1960s, the Neptune was the primary U.S. land-based anti-submarine patrol aircraft, intended to be operated as the hunter of a '"Hunter-Killer" group, with destroyers employed as killers.

  3. Gillham code - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gillham_Code

    The transponder gets its altitude information from an encoding altimeter mounted behind the instrument panel that communicates via the Gillham code. Gillham code is a zero-padded 12-bit binary code using a parallel nine- [ 1 ] to eleven-wire interface , [ 2 ] the Gillham interface , that is used to transmit uncorrected barometric altitude ...

  4. Glossary of Russian and USSR aviation acronyms: Avionics and ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_Russian_and...

    Avia-gorizont Istrebitel'nyy – artificial horizon for fighter aircraft [4] AGK - artificial horizon0 [1] AIP - optical bombsight [5] AIS - astro-inertial navigation system [2] AP 1. - directional Gyro [6] 2. - autopilots [3] pre1960 APD - secure digital data-links [3] APM - magnetic anomaly detectors [3] MAD APP

  5. Air data computer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_data_computer

    The late 1960s saw the introduction of digital air data computers. In 1967, Garrett AiResearch's ILAAS air data computer was the first all-digital unit. [12] The DC-10 used Honeywell's digital air data system in 1969 [13] and the F-14 CADC used on the F-14 in 1970 used custom integrated circuits.

  6. Altimeter setting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Altimeter_setting

    It is designed to read zero at sea level in the vicinity of the aerodrome, unlike QNH which will not read precisely zero at sea-level. [2] Related to the altimeter settings are: TA [3] - Transition Altitude - altitude at which the pilot changes the aircraft's altimeter setting (usually from QNH) to standard pressure (1013.25 hPa)

  7. Pressure altimeter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pressure_altimeter

    The most common unit of measurement used for altimeter calibration worldwide is hectopascals (hPa), except for North America (other than Canada [3]) and Japan where inches of mercury (inHg) are used. [4] To obtain an accurate altitude reading in either feet or meters, the local barometric pressure must be calibrated correctly using the ...

  8. Pitot–static system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pitot–static_system

    The pressure altimeter, also known as the barometric altimeter, is used to determine changes in air pressure that occur as the aircraft's altitude changes. [5] Pressure altimeters must be calibrated prior to flight to register the pressure as an altitude above sea level.

  9. TERCOM - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TERCOM

    The Goodyear Aircraft Corporation ATRAN (Automatic Terrain Recognition And Navigation) system for the MGM-13 Mace was the earliest known TERCOM system. In August 1952, Air Materiel Command initiated the mating of the Goodyear ATRAN with the MGM-1 Matador.