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The scout bees are translated from a few employed bees, which abandon their food sources and search new ones. In the ABC algorithm, the first half of the swarm consists of employed bees, and the second half constitutes the onlooker bees. The number of employed bees or the onlooker bees is equal to the number of solutions in the swarm.
Robot in a wooden maze. A maze-solving algorithm is an automated method for solving a maze.The random mouse, wall follower, Pledge, and Trémaux's algorithms are designed to be used inside the maze by a traveler with no prior knowledge of the maze, whereas the dead-end filling and shortest path algorithms are designed to be used by a person or computer program that can see the whole maze at once.
Swarm is an open-source agent-based modeling simulation package, useful for simulating the interaction of agents (social or biological) and their emergent collective behavior. Swarm was initially developed at the Santa Fe Institute in the mid-1990s, and since 1999 has been maintained by the non-profit Swarm Development Group .
Self-propelled particles (SPP), also referred to as the Vicsek model, was introduced in 1995 by Vicsek et al. [9] as a special case of the boids model introduced in 1986 by Reynolds. [7] A swarm is modelled in SPP by a collection of particles that move with a constant speed but respond to a random perturbation by adopting at each time increment ...
In beekeeping, the Demaree method is a swarming prevention method. It was first published by George Demaree (1832–1915) in an article in the American Bee Journal in 1892. [1] Demaree also described a swarm prevention method in 1884, but that was a two-hive system that is unrelated to modern "demareeing". [2]
Flight simulator Commercial 8.6–9.2.2, 10.1 Flying Nightmares: Simis Limited 1994 Flight simulator Commercial 7–9.2.2 Food Chain: Cajun Games strategy-board game The Fool's Errand [24] Cliff Johnson/Miles Computing 1987 Puzzle Commercial/Freeware Football Manager 2005: SEGA Commercial 7.6.1–9.2.2 Football Manager 2006: SEGA Commercial 7.6 ...
Jasmine [23] is a swarm robotic platform which was used in many swarm robotic researches. [3] Swarm of open-source Jasmine micro-robots: Kilobot: distance, light: vibration, 1 cm/s: 3.3 cm: 3 - 24 h: Harvard University, USA [24] [25] Kilobot [26] is a relatively recent swarm robotic platform with novel functions such as group charging and group ...
A good nesting site for honey bees must be large enough to accommodate their swarm (minimum 15 litres (3.3 imp gal; 4.0 US gal) in volume, preferably ≈40 litres (8.8 imp gal; 11 US gal)). It should be well protected from the elements, and have a small entrance (approximately 12.5 square centimetres (1.94 sq in)) located at the bottom of the ...