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Australia is a highly developed country with a mixed economy. [30] [31] As of 2023, Australia was the 14th-largest national economy by nominal GDP (gross domestic product), [32] the 19th-largest by PPP-adjusted GDP, [33] and was the 21st-largest goods exporter and 24th-largest goods importer. [34]
The Australian governments of this period, dominated by the conservative Liberal Party of Australia, were broadly successful in maintaining economic growth and unemployment, but were criticised by opponents for failing to effectively control inflation, instituting periodic "credit squeezes" (1952 and 1961), and rejecting national economic ...
Australia, officially the ... Australia's high-income mixed-market economy is rich in natural resources. [255] It is the world's fourteenth-largest by nominal terms, ...
This is the most recent list of Australian states and territories by gross state product (GSP) and GSP per capita. Also included are the GSP and population growth tables as well as a comparison table showing the surplus/deficit between state final demand (SFD) and GSP for the same financial year.
Australia's experience of privatisation differs from the United States and United Kingdom, as early economic objectives were pursued in conjunction with social objectives. [31] The Australian government has benefited from $100 billion from privatisation since the 1990s, with mixed results of successes and failures. [39]
The economy of New South Wales is the largest of any state in Australia, accounting for 30.6% of Australia's GDP and valuing at A$660.6 billion in 2021-22. [1] The economy consists primarily of the services, mining and agricultural sectors, each of which represents a significant proportion of the overall Australian economy.
Australian GST revenue is collected by the Federal government, and then paid to the states under a distribution formula determined by the Commonwealth Grants Commission. Australians pay tax for the provision of healthcare , education , defense, roads and railways and for payments to welfare, disaster relief and pensions .
Sydney received 8.2 million visitors in 2016, an 11.4 per cent increase from 2015. The main sources of Sydney's tourists were from north-east and south-east Asia. [3] The Vivid Sydney festival, held annually each winter, attracted 1.7 million visitors in 2015–it is the biggest festival in Australia and one of the biggest of its kind in the world. [4]