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  2. How to Prune Basil for a More Abundant Harvest ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/prune-basil-more-abundant...

    Basil flowers tell the plant to direct energy away from producing leaves to creating seeds, resulting in fewer leaves and a bitter flavor. Removing flowers keeps the plant focused on leaf growth ...

  3. Trichome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trichome

    Sticky trichomes of a carnivorous plant, Drosera capensis with a trapped insect, contain proteolytic enzymes Glandular trichomes on Cannabis, rich in cannabinoids Trichomes on the surface of a Solanum scabrum leaf Trichomes on the petiole of a Solanum quitoense leaf Antirrhinum majus buds with glandular hairs Scanning electron micrograph of a trichome on a leaf of Arabidopsis thaliana; the ...

  4. Ocimum tenuiflorum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocimum_tenuiflorum

    Flowers Magnified leaf. Holy basil is an erect, many-branched subshrub, 30–60 cm (12–24 in) tall with hairy stems. Leaves are green or purple; they are simple, petioled, with an ovate blade up to 5 cm (2 in) long, which usually has a slightly toothed margin; they are strongly scented and have a decussate phyllotaxy.

  5. Epicuticular wax - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epicuticular_wax

    Epicuticular wax is a waxy coating which covers the outer surface of the plant cuticle in land plants. It may form a whitish film or bloom on leaves, fruits and other plant organs. Chemically, it consists of hydrophobic organic compounds, mainly straight-chain aliphatic hydrocarbons with or without a variety of substituted functional groups ...

  6. Wilting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wilting

    The plants may recover during the night when evaporation is reduced as the stomata closes. [2] In woody plants, reduced water availability leads to cavitation of the xylem. Wilting occurs in plants such as balsam and holy basil,and other types of plants. Wilting is an effect of the plant growth-inhibiting hormone, abscisic acid.

  7. Bolting (horticulture) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bolting_(horticulture)

    In horticulture, bolting is the production of a flowering stem (or stems) on agricultural and horticultural crops before the harvesting of a crop, at a stage when a plant makes a natural attempt to produce seeds [1] and to reproduce. The flowering stems are usually vigorous extensions of existing leaf-bearing stems; to produce them, a plant ...

  8. Basil - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basil

    Basil leaves are glossy and ovulate, with smooth or slightly toothed edges that typically cup slightly; the leaves are arranged oppositely along the square stems. [7] Leaves may be green or purple. Its flowers are small and white, and grow from a central inflorescence, or spike, that emerges from the central stem atop the plant.

  9. Ocimum basilicum var. minimum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocimum_basilicum_var._minimum

    Basil (most commonly Thai basil) is commonly steeped in cream or milk to create an interesting flavor in ice cream or chocolates (such as truffles). The leaves are not the only part of basil used in culinary applications, the flower buds have a more subtle flavor and they are edible.