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  2. Intersection theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intersection_theory

    In mathematics, intersection theory is one of the main branches of algebraic geometry, where it gives information about the intersection of two subvarieties of a given variety. [1] The theory for varieties is older, with roots in Bézout's theorem on curves and elimination theory. On the other hand, the topological theory more quickly reached a ...

  3. Chow group of a stack - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chow_group_of_a_stack

    In algebraic geometry, the Chow group of a stack is a generalization of the Chow group of a variety or scheme to stacks. For a quotient stack X = [ Y / G ] {\displaystyle X=[Y/G]} , the Chow group of X is the same as the G - equivariant Chow group of Y .

  4. Algebraic stack - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algebraic_stack

    In mathematics, an algebraic stack is a vast generalization of algebraic spaces, or schemes, which are foundational for studying moduli theory.Many moduli spaces are constructed using techniques specific to algebraic stacks, such as Artin's representability theorem, which is used to construct the moduli space of pointed algebraic curves, and the moduli stack of elliptic curves.

  5. Regular embedding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regular_embedding

    Let : be a local-complete-intersection morphism that admits a global factorization: it is a composition where is a regular embedding and a smooth morphism. Then the virtual tangent bundle is an element of the Grothendieck group of vector bundles on X given as: [ 5 ]

  6. Fulton–Hansen connectedness theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fulton–Hansen...

    In mathematics, the Fulton–Hansen connectedness theorem is a result from intersection theory in algebraic geometry, for the case of subvarieties of projective space with codimension large enough to make the intersection have components of dimension at least 1.

  7. Witten conjecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Witten_conjecture

    The partition function for one of these models can be described in terms of intersection numbers on the moduli stack of algebraic curves, and the partition function for the other is the logarithm of the τ-function of the KdV hierarchy. Identifying these partition functions gives Witten's conjecture that a certain generating function formed ...

  8. Diagonal morphism (algebraic geometry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diagonal_morphism...

    Use in intersection theory [ edit ] A classic way to define the intersection product of algebraic cycles A , B {\displaystyle A,B} on a smooth variety X is by intersecting (restricting) their cartesian product with (to) the diagonal: precisely,

  9. Enumerative geometry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enumerative_geometry

    The study of moduli spaces of curves, maps and other geometric objects, sometimes via the theory of quantum cohomology. The study of quantum cohomology, Gromov–Witten invariants and mirror symmetry gave a significant progress in Clemens conjecture. Enumerative geometry is very closely tied to intersection theory. [1]