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  2. Veneralia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veneralia

    The Veneralia was an ancient Roman festival celebrated April 1 (the Kalends of Aprilis) in honor of Venus Verticordia (" Venus the changer of hearts") and Fortuna Virilis ("Manly" or "Virile Fortune"). The cult of Venus Verticordia was established in 220 BC, just before the beginning of the Second Punic War, in response to advice from a ...

  3. Fortuna Virilis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fortuna_Virilis

    In ancient Roman religion, Fortuna Virilis was an aspect or manifestation of the goddess Fortuna who despite her name (virilis, "virile, manly") was cultivated by women only. She shared a festival day with Venus Verticordia on April 1 (Kalendae Aprilis), which first appears with the name Veneralia in the mid-4th century AD. [1] Temple of ...

  4. Venus Verticordia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venus_Verticordia

    Venus Verticordia ("Changer of Hearts" [ 1 ] or "Heart-Turner" [ 2 ]) was an aspect of the Roman goddess Venus conceived as having the power to convert either virgins or sexually active women from dissolute desire (libido) [ 3 ] to sexual virtue (pudicitia). [ 4 ] Under this title, Venus was especially cultivated by married women, and on 1 ...

  5. Venus de' Medici - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venus_de'_Medici

    The Venus de' Medici or Medici Venus is a 1.53 m (5 ft 0 in) tall Hellenistic marble sculpture depicting the Greek goddess of love Aphrodite.It is a 1st-century BC marble copy, perhaps made in Athens, of a bronze original Greek sculpture, following the type of the Aphrodite of Knidos, [1] which would have been made by a sculptor in the immediate Praxitelean tradition, perhaps at the end of the ...

  6. Venus and the Three Graces Presenting Gifts to a Young Woman

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venus_and_the_Three_Graces...

    Venus and the Three Graces Presenting Gifts to a Young Woman, also known as Giovanna degli Albizzi Receiving a Gift of Flowers from Venus (Italian: Venere e le tre Grazie offrono doni a una giovane), is a fresco painting by the Italian Renaissance painter Sandro Botticelli of circa 1483–1486. The painting and its companion piece, A Young Man ...

  7. Dii Consentes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dii_Consentes

    Interpretatio Graeca. Decline. v. t. e. The Dii Consentes, also known as Di or Dei Consentes (once Dii Complices[1]), or The Harmonious Gods, is an ancient list of twelve major deities, six gods and six goddesses, in the pantheon of Ancient Rome. Their gilt statues stood in the Roman Forum, and later apparently in the Porticus Deorum Consentium.

  8. Venus de Milo - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venus_de_Milo

    Louvre, Paris. The Venus de Milo or Aphrodite of Melos[b] is an ancient Greek marble sculpture that was created during the Hellenistic period. Its exact dating is uncertain, but the modern consensus places it in the 2nd century BC, perhaps between 160 and 110 BC. It was rediscovered in 1820 on the island of Milos, Greece, and has been displayed ...

  9. Feralia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feralia

    Feralia. Ferālia / fɪˈreɪliə / was an ancient Roman public festival [1] celebrating the Manes (Roman spirits of the dead, particularly the souls of deceased individuals) [2] which fell on 21 February as recorded by Ovid in Book II of his Fasti. [1] This day marked the end of Parentalia, a nine-day festival (13–21 February) honoring the ...