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  2. Bhāskara's wheel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhāskara's_wheel

    Bhāskara's wheel was a hypothetical perpetual-motion machine design created around 1150 CE by the Indian mathematician Bhāskara II. The wheel consisted of curved or tilted spokes partially filled with mercury. [1] Once in motion, the mercury would flow from one side of the spoke to another, thus forcing the wheel to continue motion, in ...

  3. Van de Graaff generator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Van_de_Graaff_generator

    Van de Graaff generator. A Van de Graaff generator is an electrostatic generator which uses a moving belt to accumulate electric charge on a hollow metal globe on the top of an insulated column, creating very high electric potentials. It produces very high voltage direct current (DC) electricity at low current levels.

  4. Wimshurst machine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wimshurst_machine

    The Wimshurst machine or Wimshurst influence machine is an electrostatic generator, a machine for generating high voltages developed between 1880 and 1883 by British inventor James Wimshurst (1832–1903). [citation needed] It has a distinctive appearance with two large contra-rotating discs mounted in a vertical plane, two crossed bars with ...

  5. Wheel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wheel

    An early wheel made of a solid piece of wood. A wheel is a rotating component (typically circular in shape) that is intended to turn on an axle bearing. The wheel is one of the key components of the wheel and axle which is one of the six simple machines. Wheels, in conjunction with axles, allow heavy objects to be moved easily facilitating ...

  6. Mecanum wheel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mecanum_wheel

    A Mecanum wheel is an omnidirectional wheel design for a land-based vehicle to move in any direction. It is sometimes called the Swedish wheel or Ilon wheel after its inventor, Bengt Erland Ilon (1923–2008), [ 1 ] who conceived of the concept while working as an engineer with the Swedish company Mecanum AB, and patented it in the United ...

  7. Jefferson disk - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jefferson_disk

    A disk cipher device of the Jefferson type from the 2nd quarter of the 19th century in the National Cryptologic Museum. The Jefferson disk, also called the Bazeries cylinder or wheel cypher, [1] was a cipher system commonly attributed to Thomas Jefferson that uses a set of wheels or disks, each with letters of the alphabet arranged around their edge in an order, which is different for each ...

  8. Wheel graph - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wheel_graph

    Wheel graph. In the mathematical discipline of graph theory, a wheel graph is a graph formed by connecting a single universal vertex to all vertices of a cycle. A wheel graph with n vertices can also be defined as the 1- skeleton of an (n – 1)-gonal pyramid. Some authors [1] write Wn to denote a wheel graph with n vertices (n ≥ 4); other ...

  9. English wheel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_wheel

    The process of using an English wheel is known as wheeling. Panels produced this way are expensive, due to the highly skilled and labour-intensive production method, but it has the key advantage that it can flexibly produce different panels using the same machine. It is a forming machine that works by surface stretching and is related in action ...