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  2. Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assassination_of_Archduke...

    The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand[a] was one of the key events that led to World War I. Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria, heir presumptive to the Austro-Hungarian throne, and his wife, Sophie, Duchess of Hohenberg, were assassinated on 28 June 1914 by Bosnian Serb student Gavrilo Princip.

  3. Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archduke_Franz_Ferdinand...

    Archduke Franz Ferdinand Carl Ludwig Joseph Maria of Austria[a] (18 December 1863 – 28 June 1914) was the heir presumptive to the throne of Austria-Hungary. [2] His assassination in Sarajevo was the most immediate cause of World War I. Franz Ferdinand was the eldest son of Archduke Karl Ludwig of Austria, the younger brother of Emperor Franz ...

  4. Gavrilo Princip - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gavrilo_Princip

    Gavrilo Princip (Serbian Cyrillic: Гаврило Принцип, pronounced [ɡǎʋrilo prǐntsip]; 25 July 1894 – 28 April 1918) was a Bosnian Serb student who assassinated Archduke Franz Ferdinand, heir presumptive to the throne of Austria-Hungary, and his wife Sophie, Duchess von Hohenberg, in Sarajevo on 28 June 1914. The killing of the ...

  5. July Crisis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/July_Crisis

    The July Crisis[b] was a series of interrelated diplomatic and military escalations among the major powers of Europe in the summer of 1914, which led to the outbreak of World War I. The crisis began on 28 June 1914, when Gavrilo Princip, a Bosnian Serb nationalist, assassinated Archduke Franz Ferdinand, heir presumptive to the Austro-Hungarian ...

  6. Causes of World War I - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Causes_of_World_War_I

    The assassination was significant because it was perceived by Austria-Hungary as an existential challenge and so was viewed as providing a casus belli with Serbia. Emperor Franz Josef was eighty-four and so the assassination of his heir, so soon before he was likely to hand over the crown, was seen as a direct challenge to the empire. Many ...

  7. History of assassination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_assassination

    History of assassination. Assassination, the murder of an opponent or well-known public figure, is one of the oldest tools of power struggles, as well as the expression of certain psychopathic disorders. It dates back to the earliest governments and tribal structures of the world. Leon Czolgosz shoots United States President William McKinley in ...

  8. Austro-Hungarian occupation of Serbia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austro-Hungarian...

    The Austro-Hungarian Armed Forces occupied Serbia from late 1915 until the end of World War I. Austria-Hungary 's declaration of war against Serbia on 28 July 1914 marked the beginning of the war. After three unsuccessful Austro-Hungarian offensives between August and December 1914, a combined Austro-Hungarian and German offensive breached the ...

  9. Franz Joseph I of Austria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franz_Joseph_I_of_Austria

    On 28 June 1914, the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand in Sarajevo resulted in Austria-Hungary's declaration of war against the Kingdom of Serbia, which was an ally of the Russian Empire. This activated a system of alliances declaring war on each other, which resulted in World War I. Franz Joseph died in 1916, after ruling his domains ...